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Metabolic cost adaptations during training with a soft exosuit assisting the hip joint.

Scientific reports
Different adaptation rates have been reported in studies involving ankle exoskeletons designed to reduce the metabolic cost of their wearers. This work aimed to investigate energetic adaptations occurring over multiple training sessions, while walkin...

Multivariate classification of drug-naive obsessive-compulsive disorder patients and healthy controls by applying an SVM to resting-state functional MRI data.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Previous resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) studies have revealed intrinsic regional activity alterations in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but those results were based on group analyses, which limits thei...

Characterization of the non-stationary nature of steady-state visual evoked potentials using echo state networks.

PloS one
State Visual Evoked Potentials (SSVEPs) arise from a resonance phenomenon in the visual cortex that is produced by a repetitive visual stimulus. SSVEPs have long been considered a steady-state response resulting from purely oscillatory components pha...

Identifying incident dementia by applying machine learning to a very large administrative claims dataset.

PloS one
Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) are highly prevalent conditions, and prior efforts to develop predictive models have relied on demographic and clinical risk factors using traditional logistical regression methods. We hypothesized tha...

Using an artificial neural network for fast mapping of the oxygen extraction fraction with combined QSM and quantitative BOLD.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To apply an artificial neural network (ANN) for fast and robust quantification of the oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) from a combined QSM and quantitative BOLD analysis of gradient echo data and to compare the ANN to a traditional quasi-New...

Identifying depression in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data using a deep learning algorithm.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: As depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide, large-scale surveys have been conducted to establish the occurrence and risk factors of depression. However, accurately estimating epidemiological factors leading up to depressio...

Development and validation of three machine-learning models for predicting multiple organ failure in moderately severe and severe acute pancreatitis.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Multiple organ failure (MOF) is a serious complication of moderately severe (MASP) and severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). This study aimed to develop and assess three machine-learning models to predict MOF.

Cortical graph neural network for AD and MCI diagnosis and transfer learning across populations.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Combining machine learning with neuroimaging data has a great potential for early diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, it remains unclear how well the classifiers built on one population can predict MCI/...

Efficiently searching through large tACS parameter spaces using closed-loop Bayesian optimization.

Brain stimulation
BACKGROUND: Selecting optimal stimulation parameters from numerous possibilities is a major obstacle for assessing the efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation.