PURPOSE: This study explores a self-learning method as an auxiliary approach in residency training for distinguishing between benign and malignant thyroid nodules.
BACKGROUND: Interventions leading to avoidance of supine position and thus reducing the likelihood of upper airway collapse during sleep are a treatment approach for positional obstructive sleep apnea (POSA). The aim of this randomized cross-over tri...
PURPOSE: To utilize a convolutional neural network (CNN) to predict the response of treatment-naïve diabetic macular edema (DME) to a single injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) with data from optical coherence tomography ...
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Feb 20, 2025
PURPOSE: While deep learning methods have shown great promise in improving the effectiveness of prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis by detecting suspicious lesions from trans-rectal ultrasound (TRUS), they must overcome multiple simultaneous challenges. ...
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Feb 20, 2025
PURPOSE: To compare image quality and clinical utility of a T2-weighted (T2W) 3-dimensional (3D) fast spin echo (FSE) sequence using deep learning reconstruction (DLR) versus conventional reconstruction for rectal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Patients' reactions to the implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare range from adverse to favourable. While AI holds the promise of revolutionising healthcare by enhancing, accelerating, and improving the precision of care service...
BACKGROUND: Automatic segmentation of thymic lesions in preoperative computed tomography (CT) images is crucial for accurate diagnosis but remains time-consuming. Although UNet is widely used in medical imaging, its performance is limited by the inhe...
HYPOTHESIS/OBJECTIVE: Rodent models of epilepsy can help with the search for more effective drug candidates or neuromodulatory therapies. Yet, preclinical screening of candidate options for anti-epileptic drugs (AED) using rodent models may require h...
BACKGROUND: With the increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in the healthcare sector and the emergence of new solutions, such as large language models, there is a growing need to combine medical knowledge, often expressed...
OBJECTIVE: Given the significantly increased number of individuals prescribed stimulants in the past decade, there has been growing concern regarding the risk of cardiovascular events among adults on stimulant therapy. We aimed to quantify the added ...
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