AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Mass Screening

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An Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Method for Dementia Detection Using Images from the Clock Drawing Test.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Widespread dementia detection could increase clinical trial candidates and enable appropriate interventions. Since the Clock Drawing Test (CDT) can be potentially used for diagnosing dementia-related disorders, it can be leveraged to deve...

Screening for Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease Using Optimized Feature Sets and Machine Learning.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Detecting early-stage Alzheimer's disease in clinical practice is difficult due to a lack of efficient and easily administered cognitive assessments that are sensitive to very mild impairment, a likely contributor to the high rate of unde...

The Regimen of Computed Tomography Screening for Lung Cancer: Lessons Learned Over 25 Years From the International Early Lung Cancer Action Program.

Journal of thoracic imaging
We learned many unanticipated and valuable lessons since we started planning our study of low-dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer in 1991. The publication of the baseline results of the Early Lung Cancer Action Project (ELCAP) in ...

Application of artificial intelligence in screening for adverse perinatal outcomes: A protocol for systematic review.

Medicine
The article presents a systematic review protocol. The aim of the study is an assessment of current studies regarding the application of artificial intelligence and neural networks in the screening for adverse perinatal outcomes. We intend to compare...

[Artificial intelligence technology in cardiac auscultation screening for congenital heart disease: present and future].

Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences
The electronic stethoscope combined with artificial intelligence (AI) technology has realized the digital acquisition of heart sounds and intelligent identification of congenital heart disease, which provides objective basis for heart sound auscultat...

Cost-effectiveness of Autonomous Point-of-Care Diabetic Retinopathy Screening for Pediatric Patients With Diabetes.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Screening for diabetic retinopathy is recommended for children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D), yet screening rates remain low. Point-of-care diabetic retinopathy screening using autonomous artificial intelligence (AI...

Effect of artificial intelligence-based triaging of breast cancer screening mammograms on cancer detection and radiologist workload: a retrospective simulation study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: We examined the potential change in cancer detection when using an artificial intelligence (AI) cancer-detection software to triage certain screening examinations into a no radiologist work stream, and then after regular radiologist asses...

[Computer-assisted skin cancer diagnosis : Is it time for artificial intelligence in clinical practice?].

Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used in medical practice. Especially in the image-based diagnosis of skin cancer, AI shows great potential. However, there is a significant discrepancy between expectations and true relev...