AIMC Topic: Mass Screening

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Psoriatic arthritis in psoriasis: optimizing the current screening system for psoriatic arthritis based on serum data from U.S. and Chinese populations.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Psoriatic arthritis (PSA) is an inflammatory joint disease associated with psoriasis (PSO) that can be easily missed. Existing PSA screening tools ignore objective serologic indicators. The aim of this study was to develop a disease scree...

Machine learning evaluation of a hypertension screening program in a university workforce over five years.

Scientific reports
The global prevalence of hypertension continues excessively elevated, especially among low- and middle-income nations. Workplaces provide tremendous opportunities as a unique, easily accessible and practical avenue for early diagnosis and treatment o...

Validation of an Artificial Intelligence-based Tool - The Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia Integrated into Anterion for Detection of Corneal Ectasia/Risk of Ectasia.

Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to validate the artificial intelligence-based Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia (SCORE) for the detection of corneal ectasia/risk of ectasia and to find the mean SCORE value in normal eyes.

Screening for frequent hospitalization risk among community-dwelling older adult between 2016 and 2023: machine learning-driven item selection, scoring system development, and prospective validation.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Screening for frequent hospitalizations in the community can help prevent super-utilizers from growing in the inpatient population. However, the determinants of frequent hospitalizations have not been systematically examined, their operat...

Predicting the cognitive impairment with multimodal ophthalmic imaging and artificial neural network for community screening.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To investigate the comprehensive prediction ability for cognitive impairment in a general elder population using the combination of the multimodal ophthalmic imaging and artificial neural networks.

Performance of a Full-Coverage Cervical Cancer Screening Program Using on an Artificial Intelligence- and Cloud-Based Diagnostic System: Observational Study of an Ultralarge Population.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization has set a global strategy to eliminate cervical cancer, emphasizing the need for cervical cancer screening coverage to reach 70%. In response, China has developed an action plan to accelerate the elimination ...

Machine learning-based prediction of elevated N terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide among US general population.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: Natriuretic peptide-based pre-heart failure screening has been proposed in recent guidelines. However, an effective strategy to identify screening targets from the general population, more than half of which are at risk for heart failure or pre...

Explainable Deep Learning Approaches for Risk Screening of Periodontitis.

Journal of dental research
Several pieces of evidence have been reported regarding the association between periodontitis and systemic diseases. Despite the emphasized significance of prevention and early diagnosis of periodontitis, there is still a lack of a clinical tool for ...

Application of Machine Learning to Osteoporosis and Osteopenia Screening Using Hand Radiographs.

The Journal of hand surgery
PURPOSE: Fragility fractures associated with osteoporosis and osteopenia are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. Current methods of diagnosing low bone mineral density require specialized dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans. Plain hand radio...

HarDNet-based deep learning model for osteoporosis screening and bone mineral density inference from hand radiographs.

Bone
PURPOSE: Osteoporosis, affecting over 200 million individuals, often remains unrecognized and untreated, increasing the risk of fractures in older adults. Osteoporosis is typically diagnosed with bone mineral density (BMD) measured by dual-energy X-r...