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Mesenchymal Stem Cells

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Effect of laser photobiomodulation combined with hydroxyapatite nanoparticles on the osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells using artificial intelligence: An in vitro study.

PloS one
AIM: To evaluate in vitro the effect of laser photobiomodulation (PBM) combined or not with 30-nm hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HANp), on the osteogenic differentiation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) by morphometric analysi...

Machine learning aided single cell image analysis improves understanding of morphometric heterogeneity of human mesenchymal stem cells.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The multipotent stem cells of our body have been largely harnessed in biotherapeutics. However, as they are derived from multiple anatomical sources, from different tissues, human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are a heterogeneous population showing ...

Early Predicting Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Based on Deep Learning Within One Day.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is proposed to be critical for bone tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. However, the current approach for evaluating osteogenic differentiation mainly involves immunohistochemical ...

Unlocking the full potential of mesenchymal stromal cell therapy for osteoarthritis through machine learning-based in silico trials.

Cytotherapy
Despite the potential of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in osteoarthritis (OA) treatment, the challenge lies in addressing their therapeutic inconsistency. Clinical trials revealed significantly varied therapeutic outcomes among patients receiving ...

Machine learning reveals the rules governing the efficacy of mesenchymal stromal cells in septic preclinical models.

Stem cell research & therapy
BACKGROUND: Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs) are the preferred candidates for therapeutics as they possess multi-directional differentiation potential, exhibit potent immunomodulatory activity, are anti-inflammatory, and can function like antimicrobi...

An object detection-based model for automated screening of stem-cells senescence during drug screening.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep learning-based cell senescence detection is crucial for accurate quantitative analysis of senescence assessment. However, senescent cells are small in size and have little differences in appearance and shape in different states, which leads to i...

Magnetic soft microrobots for erectile dysfunction therapy.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a major threat to male fertility and quality of life, and mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are a promising therapeutic option. However, therapeutic outcomes are compromised by low MSC retention and survival rates in corpu...

Advancing regenerative medicine: the Aceman system's pioneering automation and machine learning in mesenchymal stem cell biofabrication.

Biofabrication
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pivotal in advancing regenerative medicine; however, the large-scale production of MSCs for clinical applications faces significant challenges related to efficiency, cost, and quality assurance. We introduce the Auto...

Comparative Study of Deep Transfer Learning Models for Semantic Segmentation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Micrographs.

International journal of molecular sciences
The aim of this study is to conduct a comparative assessment of the effectiveness of neural network models-U-Net, DeepLabV3+, SegNet and Mask R-CNN-for the semantic segmentation of micrographs of human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). A dataset of 320 ...

Machine learning aided UV absorbance spectroscopy for microbial contamination in cell therapy products.

Scientific reports
We demonstrate the feasibility of machine-learning aided UV absorbance spectroscopy for in-process microbial contamination detection during cell therapy product (CTP) manufacturing. This method leverages a one-class support vector machine to analyse ...