AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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AI-based strategies in breast mass ≤ 2 cm classification with mammography and tomosynthesis.

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnosis performance of digital mammography (DM) and digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), DM combined DBT with AI-based strategies for breast mass ≤ 2 cm.

Development of a Natural Language Processing (NLP) model to automatically extract clinical data from electronic health records: results from an Italian comprehensive stroke center.

International journal of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Data collection often relies on time-consuming manual inputs, with a vast amount of information embedded in unstructured texts such as patients' medical records and clinical notes. Our study aims to develop a pipeline that combines acti...

Artificial intelligence-assisted quantitative CT parameters in predicting the degree of risk of solitary pulmonary nodules.

Annals of medicine
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) shows promise for evaluating solitary pulmonary nodules (SPNs) on computed tomography (CT). Accurately determining cancer invasiveness can guide treatment. We aimed to investigate quantitative CT parameters ...

Extracorporeal Closed-Loop Respiratory Regulation for Patients With Respiratory Difficulty Using a Soft Bionic Robot.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Respiratory regulation is critical for patients with respiratory dysfunction. Clinically used ventilators can lead to long-term dependence and injury. Extracorporeal assistance approaches such as iron-lung devices provide a noninvasive alt...

Application Value of a Machine Learning Model in Predicting Mild Depression Associated with Migraine without Aura.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
To investigate the application value of a machine learning model in predicting mild depression associated with migraine without aura (MwoA). 178 patients with MwoA admitted to the Department of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Un...

Deep radiomics-based prognostic prediction of oral cancer using optical coherence tomography.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: This study aims to evaluate the integration of optical coherence tomography (OCT) and peripheral blood immune indicators for predicting oral cancer prognosis by artificial intelligence.

Machine learning-based prediction of the risk of moderate-to-severe catheter-related bladder discomfort in general anaesthesia patients: a prospective cohort study.

BMC anesthesiology
BACKGROUND: Catheter-related bladder discomfort (CRBD) commonly occurs in patients who have indwelling urinary catheters while under general anesthesia. And moderate-to-severe CRBD can lead to significant adverse events and negatively impact patient ...

Identifying severe community-acquired pneumonia using radiomics and clinical data: a machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
Evaluating Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is crucial for determining appropriate treatment methods. In this study, we established a machine learning model using radiomics and clinical features to rapidly and accurately identify Severe Community-A...

The potential benefit of artificial intelligence regarding clinical decision-making in the treatment of wrist trauma patients.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
PURPOSE: The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care is gaining popularity. Many publications describe powerful AI-enabled algorithms. Yet there's only scarce evidence for measurable value in terms of patient outcomes, clinical ...

OxcarNet: sinc convolutional network with temporal and channel attention for prediction of oxcarbazepine monotherapy responses in patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy.

Journal of neural engineering
Monotherapy with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) is the preferred strategy for the initial treatment of epilepsy. However, an inadequate response to the initially prescribed AED is a significant indicator of a poor long-term prognosis, emphasizing the imp...