AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Morphological and textural descriptors analysis of digital mammograms with radiological findings to support breast cancer detection using artificial neural networks.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. To classify digital mammograms based on radiological findings using morphology and texture descriptors with artificial neural networks (ANN) for breast cancer detection.The mammography dataset from High Specialty Regional Hospital of Oaxaca (HRAEO)...

Integrative multi-omics and network-based machine learning for early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (PD) remains challenging due to its biological complexity. Integrating machine learning with multi-omics and network topological analyses may enhance diagnostic precision.

Representativeness of a German AI-enabled data network for secondary epidemiological analysis based on electronic health records.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: The ongoing digitalization of medicine, increased computing power and low-cost storage capacities enable the use of AI-based algorithms for epidemiological big data analysis of electronic patient records. The aim of this study was to ev...

Artificial intelligence-based machine learning models for preoperative diagnosis and staging of ovarian tumors.

Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
BACKGROUND: Ovarian cancer remains the most lethal gynecological malignancy, necessitating precise diagnostic strategies to improve patient outcomes. This study aims to develop and evaluate machine learning models that utilize patient history, imagin...

Evaluating AI chatbots in neurological function test interpretation for brain tumor surgery.

Neurosurgical review
Neuropsychological assessments are essential for evaluating functional status and guiding surgical planning in patients with brain tumors. However, their complexity may hinder interpretation for patients and junior clinicians. Large language model (L...

Factors associated with complication of cranioplasty: CT-based risk assessment for early failure of autologous-bone cranioplasty.

Neurosurgical review
To determine whether preoperative noncontrast CT features predict early revision after autologous bone cranioplasty and to develop a simple CT-based risk framework. We retrospectively studied adults undergoing autologous cranioplasty at a single cent...

Construction and temporal external validation of interpretable machine-learning models for predicting tigecycline-associated hypofibrinogenemia.

European journal of clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: There is a paucity of available clinical tools with which to accurately predict the risk of tigecycline-associated hypofibrinogenemia, an adverse reaction with a high incidence and serious consequences. This study aimed to dev...

Vulnerabilities of feature clustering in EIT radiomics.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: We aimed to determine whether unsupervised machine learning was able to discover latent and possibly clinically-relevant clusters, hidden in dynamic electrical impedance tomography (EIT) images within a population of mechanically ventilat...

What Drives Microplastic Exposure in Human Blood and Feces? Machine Learning Reveals Potential Key Influencing Factors.

Environmental science & technology
Microplastics are pervasive environmental pollutants, making human exposure unavoidable. Although previous studies have detected microplastics in human blood and feces, these investigations were limited by small sample sizes and key contributors to m...