AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Development and validation of a deep learning model to predict axial length from ultra-wide field images.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND: To validate the feasibility of building a deep learning model to predict axial length (AL) for moderate to high myopic patients from ultra-wide field (UWF) images.

A 5G-based telerobotic ultrasound system provides qualified abdominal ultrasound services for patients on a rural island: a prospective and comparative study of 401 patients.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To explore the feasibility of a 5G-based telerobotic ultrasound (US) system for providing qualified abdominal US services on a rural island.

Anti-mutated citrullinated vimentin antibodies are increased in IPF patients.

Respiratory medicine and research
INTRO: An increased prevalence of serum anti-MCV antibody is observed in the serum of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) but the clinical relevance of these antibodies is unknown.

Deconstructing depression by machine learning: the POKAL-PSY study.

European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Unipolar depression is a prevalent and disabling condition, often left untreated. In the outpatient setting, general practitioners fail to recognize depression in about 50% of cases mainly due to somatic comorbidities. Given the significant economic,...

Select or adjust? How information from early treatment stages boosts the prediction of non-response in internet-based depression treatment.

Psychological medicine
BACKGROUND: Internet-based interventions produce comparable effectiveness rates as face-to-face therapy in treating depression. Still, more than half of patients do not respond to treatment. Machine learning (ML) methods could help to overcome these ...

Population-Based Artificial Intelligence Assessment of Relationship Between the Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Indian Population.

Ophthalmic epidemiology
PURPOSE: Risk factors (RFs), like 'body mass index (BMI),' 'age,' and 'gender' correlate with Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) diagnosis and have been widely studied. This study examines how these three secondary RFs independently affect the predictive capa...

Value of CT quantification in progressive fibrosing interstitial lung disease: a deep learning approach.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the relationship of changes in the deep learning-based CT quantification of interstitial lung disease (ILD) with changes in forced vital capacity (FVC) and visual assessments of ILD progression, and to investigate their progno...

Effect of a 2-week interruption in methotrexate treatment on COVID-19 vaccine response in people with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (VROOM study): a randomised, open label, superiority trial.

The Lancet. Rheumatology
BACKGROUND: Methotrexate is the first-line treatment for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases and reduces vaccine-induced immunity. We evaluated if a 2-week interruption of methotrexate treatment immediately after COVID-19 booster vaccination improv...

Retinal Photograph-based Deep Learning System for Detection of Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) usually requires a comprehensive examination, including clinical symptoms, radiological examinations, and blood tests. Therefore, cost-effective and noninvasive methods for the dete...