AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Statistical

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Breast cancer tumor type recognition using graph feature selection technique and radial basis function neural network with optimal structure.

Journal of cancer research and therapeutics Jan 1, 2018
CONTEXT: Breast cancer is a major cause of mortality in young women in the developing countries. Early diagnosis is the key to improve survival rate in cancer patients.
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Models, Statistical Pattern Recognition, Automated Female Databases, Factual Breast Neoplasms Computer Simulation Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Prognosis
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Refining Prediction in Treatment-Resistant Depression: Results of Machine Learning Analyses in the TRD III Sample.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry Jan 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to generate a prediction model for treatment-resistant depression (TRD) using machine learning featuring a large set of 47 clinical and sociodemographic predictors of treatment outcome.
Antidepressive Agents Female Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant Adult Male Humans Machine Learning Forecasting Treatment Outcome Middle Aged Models, Statistical Depressive Disorder, Major
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Deep Integrative Analysis for Survival Prediction.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing Jan 1, 2018
Survival prediction is very important in medical treatment. However, recent leading research is challenged by two factors: 1) the datasets usually come with multi-modality; and 2) sample sizes are relatively small. To solve the above challenges, we d...
Survival Analysis Proportional Hazards Models Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Brain Neoplasms Lung Neoplasms Models, Statistical Neural Networks, Computer Glioblastoma Computational Biology Machine Learning Databases, Genetic Databases, Factual Humans
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Improving the explainability of Random Forest classifier - user centered approach.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing Jan 1, 2018
Machine Learning (ML) methods are now influencing major decisions about patient care, new medical methods, drug development and their use and importance are rapidly increasing in all areas. However, these ML methods are inherently complex and often d...
Algorithms Databases, Factual User-Computer Interface Humans Classification Computational Biology Models, Statistical Supervised Machine Learning
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Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for the Prediction of Preventable Hospital Readmissions.

Journal for healthcare quality : official publication of the National Association for Healthcare Quality Jan 1, 2018
A diverse universe of statistical models in the literature aim to help hospitals understand the risk factors of their preventable readmissions. However, these models are usually not necessarily applicable in other contexts, fail to achieve good discr...
Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Male Female Risk Factors Aged Models, Statistical Middle Aged Patient Discharge Humans Forecasting Patient Readmission Adolescent Machine Learning Retrospective Studies United States Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S. Algorithms
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DeepFix: A Fully Convolutional Neural Network for Predicting Human Eye Fixations.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society Sep 1, 2017
Understanding and predicting the human visual attention mechanism is an active area of research in the fields of neuroscience and computer vision. In this paper, we propose DeepFix, a fully convolutional neural network, which models the bottom-up mec...
Models, Statistical Attention Fixation, Ocular Machine Learning Humans Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Learning the Personalized Intransitive Preferences of Images.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society Sep 1, 2017
Most of the previous studies on the user preferences assume that there is a personal transitive preference ranking of the consumable media like images. For example, the transitivity of preferences is one of the most important assumptions in the recom...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms ROC Curve Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Female Models, Statistical Male Consumer Behavior Video Recording
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Epileptic seizure detection based on the kernel extreme learning machine.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine Jul 20, 2017
This paper presents a pattern recognition model using multiple features and the kernel extreme learning machine (ELM), improving the accuracy of automatic epilepsy diagnosis. After simple preprocessing, temporal- and wavelet-based features are extrac...
Humans Epilepsy Seizures Machine Learning Brain Reproducibility of Results Models, Statistical Electroencephalography
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Cellular neural network modelling of soft tissue dynamics for surgical simulation.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine Jul 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: Currently, the mechanical dynamics of soft tissue deformation is achieved by numerical time integrations such as the explicit or implicit integration; however, the explicit integration is stable only under a small time step, whereas the i...
Humans Models, Statistical Neural Networks, Computer Subcutaneous Tissue Computer Simulation
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Grouped fuzzy SVM with EM-based partition of sample space for clustered microcalcification detection.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine Jul 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: Detection of clustered microcalcification (MC) from mammograms plays essential roles in computer-aided diagnosis for early stage breast cancer.
Breast Neoplasms Support Vector Machine Fuzzy Logic Humans Calcinosis Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Algorithms Models, Statistical Breast Female Mammography
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