AIMC Topic: Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

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Evaluation of supervised machine-learning methods for predicting appearance traits from DNA.

Forensic science international. Genetics
The prediction of human externally visible characteristics (EVCs) based solely on DNA information has become an established approach in forensic and anthropological genetics in recent years. While for a large set of EVCs, predictive models have alrea...

Experimental support for genomic prediction of climate maladaptation using the machine learning approach Gradient Forests.

Molecular ecology resources
Gradient Forests (GF) is a machine learning algorithm that is gaining in popularity for studying the environmental drivers of genomic variation and for incorporating genomic information into climate change impact assessments. Here we (i) provide the ...

Sparse deep neural networks on imaging genetics for schizophrenia case-control classification.

Human brain mapping
Deep learning methods hold strong promise for identifying biomarkers for clinical application. However, current approaches for psychiatric classification or prediction do not allow direct interpretation of original features. In the present study, we ...

Apache Spark based kernelized fuzzy clustering framework for single nucleotide polymorphism sequence analysis.

Computational biology and chemistry
This paper introduces a kernel based fuzzy clustering approach to deal with the non-linear separable problems by applying kernel Radial Basis Functions (RBF) which maps the input data space non-linearly into a high-dimensional feature space. Discover...

A Correlation Analysis between SNPs and ROIs of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Deep Learning.

BioMed research international
. At present, the research methods for image genetics of Alzheimer's disease based on machine learning are mainly divided into three steps: the first step is to preprocess the original image and gene information into digital signals that are easy to ...

Creating artificial human genomes using generative neural networks.

PLoS genetics
Generative models have shown breakthroughs in a wide spectrum of domains due to recent advancements in machine learning algorithms and increased computational power. Despite these impressive achievements, the ability of generative models to create re...

Systematic analysis of binding of transcription factors to noncoding variants.

Nature
Many sequence variants have been linked to complex human traits and diseases, but deciphering their biological functions remains challenging, as most of them reside in noncoding DNA. Here we have systematically assessed the binding of 270 human trans...

Semi-supervised learning for somatic variant calling and peptide identification in personalized cancer immunotherapy.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Personalized cancer vaccines are emerging as one of the most promising approaches to immunotherapy of advanced cancers. However, only a small proportion of the neoepitopes generated by somatic DNA mutations in cancer cells lead to tumor r...

Identification of biological correlates associated with respiratory failure in COVID-19.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global public health concern. Recently, a genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed with participants recruited from Italy and Spain by an international consortium group.

Genome-enabled prediction of reproductive traits in Nellore cattle using parametric models and machine learning methods.

Animal genetics
This study aimed to assess the predictive ability of different machine learning (ML) methods for genomic prediction of reproductive traits in Nellore cattle. The studied traits were age at first calving (AFC), scrotal circumference (SC), early pregna...