AIMC Topic: Practice Patterns, Physicians'

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GP or ChatGPT? Ability of large language models (LLMs) to support general practitioners when prescribing antibiotics.

The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
INTRODUCTION: Large language models (LLMs) are becoming ubiquitous and widely implemented. LLMs could also be used for diagnosis and treatment. National antibiotic prescribing guidelines are customized and informed by local laboratory data on antimic...

The Evolving Landscape of Primary Healthcare: Exploring AI Readiness of the Dutch General Practitioners.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study explores the readiness of Dutch general practitioners (GPs) to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in primary healthcare (PHC) using an expanded Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The model assesses perceived usefulness (PU), p...

Identifying high-dose opioid prescription risks using machine learning: A focus on sociodemographic characteristics.

Journal of opioid management
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to leverage machine learning techniques to analyze administrative claims and socioeconomic data, with the aim of identifying and interpreting the risk factors associated with high-dose opioid prescribing.

Automated Evaluation of Antibiotic Prescribing Guideline Concordance in Pediatric Sinusitis Clinical Notes.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
BACKGROUND: Ensuring antibiotics are prescribed only when necessary is crucial for maintaining their effectiveness and is a key focus of public health initiatives worldwide. In cases of sinusitis, among the most common reasons for antibiotic prescrip...

Using Supervised Learning Methods to Develop a List of Prescription Medications of Greatest Concern during Pregnancy.

Maternal and child health journal
INTRODUCTION: Women and healthcare providers lack adequate information on medication safety during pregnancy. While resources describing fetal risk are available, information is provided in multiple locations, often with subjective assessments of ava...

Predicting emergency department orders with multilabel machine learning techniques and simulating effects on length of stay.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Emergency departments (EDs) continue to pursue optimal patient flow without sacrificing quality of care. The speed with which a healthcare provider receives pertinent information, such as results from clinical orders, can impact flow. We s...

Artificial Intelligence in Imaging: The Radiologist's Role.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Rapid technological advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) methods have fueled explosive growth in decision tools being marketed by a rapidly growing number of companies. AI developments are being driven largely by computer scientists, informat...