AIMC Topic: Practice Patterns, Physicians'

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Predicting emergency department orders with multilabel machine learning techniques and simulating effects on length of stay.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA Dec 1, 2019
OBJECTIVE: Emergency departments (EDs) continue to pursue optimal patient flow without sacrificing quality of care. The speed with which a healthcare provider receives pertinent information, such as results from clinical orders, can impact flow. We s...
Decision Support Systems, Clinical Emergency Service, Hospital Benchmarking Diagnostic Tests, Routine Practice Patterns, Physicians' Humans Machine Learning Length of Stay
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Clinician Perception of a Machine Learning-Based Early Warning System Designed to Predict Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock.

Critical care medicine Nov 1, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To assess clinician perceptions of a machine learning-based early warning system to predict severe sepsis and septic shock (Early Warning System 2.0).
Practice Patterns, Physicians' Text Messaging Humans Hospitals, Teaching Nursing Staff, Hospital Prospective Studies Attitude of Health Personnel Machine Learning Medical Staff, Hospital Electronic Health Records Sepsis Algorithms Practice Patterns, Nurses' Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Decision Support Systems, Clinical Shock, Septic
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Artificial Intelligence in Imaging: The Radiologist's Role.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Sep 1, 2019
Rapid technological advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) methods have fueled explosive growth in decision tools being marketed by a rapidly growing number of companies. AI developments are being driven largely by computer scientists, informat...
Radiologists Role Deep Learning Humans Practice Patterns, Physicians' ROC Curve Artificial Intelligence Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Algorithms Radiology Sensitivity and Specificity
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Artificial Intelligence Treatment Decision Support For Complex Breast Cancer Among Oncologists With Varying Expertise.

JCO clinical cancer informatics Aug 1, 2019
PURPOSE: The aim of the current study was to assess treatment concordance and adherence to National Comprehensive Cancer Network breast cancer treatment guidelines between oncologists and an artificial intelligence advisory tool.
Female Reproducibility of Results Breast Neoplasms Biomarkers, Tumor Humans Artificial Intelligence Clinical Decision-Making Neoplasm Staging Medical Oncology Practice Guidelines as Topic Practice Patterns, Physicians' Oncologists Cross-Sectional Studies Clinical Competence Decision Support Systems, Clinical Guideline Adherence
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Can Hyperparameter Tuning Improve the Performance of a Super Learner?: A Case Study.

Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) Jul 1, 2019
BACKGROUND: Super learning is an ensemble machine learning approach used increasingly as an alternative to classical prediction techniques. When implementing super learning, however, not tuning the hyperparameters of the algorithms in it may adversel...
Off-Label Use Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Primary Health Care Data Interpretation, Statistical Practice Patterns, Physicians' Antidepressive Agents Canada Logistic Models
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Not the Last Word: Big Data Will Make You Confront Big Ethical Questions-Here's Why.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research Feb 1, 2019
Practice Patterns, Physicians' Evidence-Based Medicine Orthopedics Orthopedic Surgeons Attitude of Health Personnel Big Data Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Data Mining Humans Machine Learning Decision Support Techniques
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Unique Clinical Language Patterns Among Expert Vestibular Providers Can Predict Vestibular Diagnoses.

Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology Oct 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: To identify novel language usage by expert providers predictive of specific vestibular conditions.
Natural Language Processing Adult Humans Male Vestibular Diseases Bayes Theorem Middle Aged Sensitivity and Specificity Otolaryngologists Algorithms Practice Patterns, Physicians' ROC Curve Retrospective Studies Medical History Taking Female
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Antifibrinolytic Therapy in Surgery for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Does the Level 1 Evidence Translate to Practice?

Bulletin of the Hospital for Joint Disease (2013) Sep 1, 2018
INTRODUCTION: Previous randomized controlled trials have demonstrated the efficacy of antifibrinolytic agents in the reduction of intraoperative blood loss in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery. Tranexamic acid (TXA) was found to be more e...
Tranexamic Acid Cohort Studies Humans Antifibrinolytic Agents Female Scoliosis Child Practice Patterns, Physicians' Male Blood Loss, Surgical Aminocaproic Acid Adolescent Registries
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Current state of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in Egypt.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia Jan 1, 2017
Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) continue to increase in number worldwide, especially in developing countries. Although continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has comparable survival advantages as hemodialysis (HD), it is greatl...
Middle Aged Nephrologists Prevalence Biomarkers Risk Factors Treatment Outcome Egypt Humans Retrospective Studies Kidney Failure, Chronic Adult Dialysis Solutions Female Cross-Sectional Studies Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Male Practice Patterns, Physicians'
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The drug prescription network: a system-level view of drug co-prescription in community-dwelling elderly people.

Rejuvenation research Apr 1, 2015
Networks are well suited to display and analyze complex systems that consist of numerous and interlinked elements. This study aimed at: (1) generating a series of drug prescription networks (DPNs) displaying co-prescription in community-dwelling elde...
Practice Patterns, Physicians' Drug Prescriptions Independent Living Polypharmacy Drug Information Services Community Pharmacy Services Pharmacoepidemiology National Health Programs Databases, Pharmaceutical Cluster Analysis Italy Data Mining Humans Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Aged, 80 and over Female Male Time Factors Aged Age Factors
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