AIMC Topic: Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Clear Filters Showing 181 to 190 of 215 articles
Effect of adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction-V algorithm and deep learning image reconstruction algorithm on image quality and emphysema quantification in COPD patients under ultra-low-dose conditions.
The British journal of radiology
Apr 1, 2025
PURPOSE: To explore the effect of different reconstruction algorithms (ASIR-V and DLIR) on image quality and emphysema quantification in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients under ultra-low-dose scanning conditions.
[Application of artificial intelligence in combination with CT radiomics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].
Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
Feb 12, 2025
As CT imaging is increasingly used for the evaluation of lung nodules and the diagnosis and screening of lung cancer in smokers, we have more opportunities to use CT images to identify patients with early-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(C...
Identifying Common Diagnostic Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets between COPD and Sepsis: A Bioinformatics and Machine Learning Approach.
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Evidence suggests a bidirectional association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and sepsis, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to explore shared diagnostic genes, potential mechanisms, and th...
Machine Learning
Biomarkers
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Molecular Docking Simulation
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Gene Expression Profiling
Computational Biology
Sepsis
Predictive Value of Tests
Genome-Wide Association Study
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Gene Regulatory Networks
Machine learning model based on survey assessment of sleep quality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients.
PloS one
Jan 1, 2025
PURPOSE: The aim is to develop a learning model based on clinical and survey data to assess sleep quality and identify determining factors affecting sleep quality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.
Evaluating the Cumulative Benefit of Inspiratory CT, Expiratory CT, and Clinical Data for COPD Diagnosis and Staging through Deep Learning.
Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging
Dec 1, 2024
Purpose To measure the benefit of single-phase CT, inspiratory-expiratory CT, and clinical data for convolutional neural network (CNN)-based chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) staging. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included...
Identification of diagnostic biomarkers and immune cell profiles associated with COPD integrated bioinformatics and machine learning.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Sep 1, 2024
This retrospective transcriptomic study leveraged bioinformatics and machine learning algorithms to identify novel gene biomarkers and explore immune cell infiltration profiles associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Utilizing a...
Examining the effectiveness of artificial intelligence applications in asthma and COPD outpatient support in terms of patient health and public cost: SWOT analysis.
Medicine
Jul 19, 2024
This research aimed to examine the effectiveness of artificial intelligence applications in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) outpatient treatment support in terms of patient health and public costs. The data obtained in the res...
Audio Cough Analysis by Parametric Modelling of Weighted Spectrograms to Interpret the Output of Convolutional Neural Networks.
Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Jul 1, 2024
This study explores the feasibility of employing eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) methodologies for the analysis of cough patterns in respiratory diseases. A cohort of 20 adult patients, all presenting persistent cough as a symptom of respir...
Assessment of Osteoprotegerin and Receptor Activator of Nf-Κb Ligand in Malaysian Male Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Revista de investigacion clinica; organo del Hospital de Enfermedades de la Nutricion
Jan 1, 2024
Background: Limited information exists regarding the pathophysiological interactions between osteoporosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective: To study the association of Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator of nuclear...
Measuring the Impact of AI in the Diagnosis of Hospitalized Patients: A Randomized Clinical Vignette Survey Study.
JAMA
Dec 19, 2023
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) could support clinicians when diagnosing hospitalized patients; however, systematic bias in AI models could worsen clinician diagnostic accuracy. Recent regulatory guidance has called for AI models to include ...
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