AIMC Topic: Renal Dialysis

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Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Nephrology-A Call for Action.

Advances in kidney disease and health
Artificial intelligence is playing an increasingly important role in many fields of clinical care to assist health care providers in patient management. In adult-focused nephrology, artificial intelligence is beginning to be used to improve clinical ...

Early prediction of hemodialysis complications employing ensemble techniques.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Hemodialysis complications remain a critical threat among dialysis patients. They result in sudden termination of the session which impacts the efficiency of dialysis. As intra-dialytic complications are the result of the i...

Deep Learning-Based Digital Subtraction Angiography Characteristics in Nursing of Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
This study is aimed at exploring the diagnostic value of digital subtraction angiography (DSA) based on faster region-based convolutional networks (Faster-RCNN) deep learning for maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) diseases and to provide a theoretical ba...

A Machine Learning Model for Predicting Mortality within 90 Days of Dialysis Initiation.

Kidney360
BACKGROUND: The first 90 days after dialysis initiation are associated with high morbidity and mortality in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients. A machine learning-based tool for predicting mortality could inform patient-clinician shared decisio...

Construction of a prediction model for drug removal rate in hemodialysis based on chemical structures.

Molecular diversity
In designing drug dosing for hemodialysis patients, the removal rate (RR) of the drug by hemodialysis is important. However, acquiring the RR is difficult, and there is a need for an estimation method that can be used in clinical settings. In this st...

Joint Deep-Learning-Enabled Impact of Holistic Care on Line Coagulation in Hemodialysis.

Journal of healthcare engineering
In order to investigate the impact of holistic care on line coagulation and safety in hemodialysis and to address limitations of the conventional ultrasound flow vector imaging (VFM) technique, which requires proprietary software to acquire raw Doppl...

Real-time prediction of intradialytic relative blood volume: a proof-of-concept for integrated cloud computing infrastructure.

BMC nephrology
BACKGROUND: Inadequate refilling from extravascular compartments during hemodialysis can lead to intradialytic symptoms, such as hypotension, nausea, vomiting, and cramping/myalgia. Relative blood volume (RBV) plays an important role in adapting the ...

Dialysis adequacy predictions using a machine learning method.

Scientific reports
Dialysis adequacy is an important survival indicator in patients with chronic hemodialysis. However, there are inconveniences and disadvantages to measuring dialysis adequacy by blood samples. This study used machine learning models to predict dialys...

Assessing the Adequacy of Hemodialysis Patients via the Graph-Based Takagi-Sugeno-Kang Fuzzy System.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Maintenance hemodialysis is the main method for the treatment of end-stage renal disease in China. The / value is the gold standard of hemodialysis adequacy. However, / requires repeated blood drawing and evaluation; it is hard to monitor dialysis ad...

A Self-Representation-Based Fuzzy SVM Model for Predicting Vascular Calcification of Hemodialysis Patients.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In end-stage renal disease (ESRD), vascular calcification risk factors are essential for the survival of hemodialysis patients. To effectively assess the level of vascular calcification, the machine learning algorithm can be used to predict the vascu...