AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Retinal Vessels

Showing 131 to 140 of 208 articles

Clear Filters

A size-invariant convolutional network with dense connectivity applied to retinal vessel segmentation measured by a unique index.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Retinal vessel segmentation (RVS) helps in diagnosing diseases such as hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and others. Convolutional neural networks are widely used in RVS tasks. However, how to comprehensively evaluate ...

Ensemble Deep Learning for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of ensemble learning techniques with deep learning in classifying diabetic retinopathy (DR) in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) images and their corresponding co-registered structural images.

A Deep-Learning Approach for Automated OCT En-Face Retinal Vessel Segmentation in Cases of Optic Disc Swelling Using Multiple En-Face Images as Input.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: In cases of optic disc swelling, segmentation of projected retinal blood vessels from optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes is challenging due to swelling-based shadowing artifacts. Based on our hypothesis that simultaneously considerin...

A supervised blood vessel segmentation technique for digital Fundus images using Zernike Moment based features.

PloS one
This paper proposes a new supervised method for blood vessel segmentation using Zernike moment-based shape descriptors. The method implements a pixel wise classification by computing a 11-D feature vector comprising of both statistical (gray-level) f...

Exploring the effect of hypertension on retinal microvasculature using deep learning on East Asian population.

PloS one
Hypertension is the leading risk factor of cardiovascular disease and has profound effects on both the structure and function of the microvasculature. Abnormalities of the retinal vasculature may reflect the degree of microvascular damage due to hype...

NFN+: A novel network followed network for retinal vessel segmentation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In the early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy, the morphological attributes of blood vessels play an essential role to construct a retinal computer-aided diagnosis system. However, due to the challenges including limited densely annotated data, inte...

Plus Disease in Retinopathy of Prematurity: Convolutional Neural Network Performance Using a Combined Neural Network and Feature Extraction Approach.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), a leading cause of childhood blindness, is diagnosed by clinical ophthalmoscopic examinations or reading retinal images. Plus disease, defined as abnormal tortuosity and dilation of the posterior retinal blo...

Deep learning algorithms for detection of diabetic retinopathy in retinal fundus photographs: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of blindness globally. Earlier detection and timely treatment of DR are desirable to reduce the incidence and progression of vision loss. Currently, deep learning (DL) approaches have...