AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies
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Deep learning models for differentiating three sinonasal malignancies using multi-sequence MRI.
BMC medical imaging
Feb 21, 2025
PURPOSE: To develop MRI-based deep learning (DL) models for distinguishing sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) and olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) and to evaluate whether the DL models could improve the diagnostic pe...
Performance of machine learning models in predicting difficult laryngoscopy in the emergency department: a single-centre retrospective study comparing with conventional regression method.
BMC emergency medicine
Feb 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Emergency endotracheal intubation is a critical skill for managing airway emergencies in the emergency department (ED). Accurate prediction of difficult laryngoscopy is essential for improving first-attempt success, minimizing complicatio...
Early prediction of 30-day mortality in patients with surgical wound infections following cardiothoracic surgery: Development and validation of the SWICS-30 score utilizing conventional logistic regression and artificial neural network.
The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
Feb 21, 2025
INTRODUCTION: We aimed to create and validate the 30-day prognostic score for mortality in patients with surgical wound infection (SWICS-30) after cardiothoracic surgery.
Artificial intelligence-based model to predict recurrence after local excision in T1 rectal cancer.
European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
Feb 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: According to current guideline, patients with resected specimens showing high-risk features are recommended additional surgery after local excision (LE) of T1 colorectal cancer, despite the low incidence of recurrence. However, surgical r...
Machine Learning-Driven Modeling to Predict Postdischarge Venous Thromboembolism After Pancreatectomy for Pancreas Cancer.
Annals of surgical oncology
Feb 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Postdischarge venous thromboembolism (pdVTE) is a life-threatening complication following resection for pancreatic cancer (PC). While national guidelines recommend extended chemoprophylaxis for all, adherence is low and ranges from 1.5 to...
Use of a Convolutional Neural Network to Predict the Response of Diabetic Macular Edema to Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Treatment: A Pilot Study.
American journal of ophthalmology
Feb 20, 2025
PURPOSE: To utilize a convolutional neural network (CNN) to predict the response of treatment-naïve diabetic macular edema (DME) to a single injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) with data from optical coherence tomography ...
Pilot Projects
Ranibizumab
Humans
Visual Acuity
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Bevacizumab
Diabetic Retinopathy
Treatment Outcome
Female
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Neural Networks, Computer
Follow-Up Studies
Aged
Macular Edema
Retrospective Studies
Male
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Middle Aged
Intravitreal Injections
Convolutional Neural Networks
T2-weighted imaging of rectal cancer using a 3D fast spin echo sequence with and without deep learning reconstruction: A reader study.
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Feb 20, 2025
PURPOSE: To compare image quality and clinical utility of a T2-weighted (T2W) 3-dimensional (3D) fast spin echo (FSE) sequence using deep learning reconstruction (DLR) versus conventional reconstruction for rectal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Predicting hepatocellular carcinoma survival with artificial intelligence.
Scientific reports
Feb 20, 2025
Despite the extensive research on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exploring various treatment strategies, the survival outcomes have remained unsatisfactory. The aim of this research was to evaluate the ability of machine learning (ML) methods in pred...
Artificial intelligence algorithm for preoperative prediction of FIGO stage in ovarian cancer based on clinical features integrated 18F-FDG PET/CT metabolic and radiomics features.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
Feb 20, 2025
PURPOSE: The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetric (FIGO) stage is critical to guiding the treatments of ovarian cancer (OC). We tried to develop a model to predict the FIGO stage of OC through machine learning algorithms with patients...
Robust and generalizable artificial intelligence for multi-organ segmentation in ultra-low-dose total-body PET imaging: a multi-center and cross-tracer study.
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Feb 19, 2025
PURPOSE: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a powerful molecular imaging tool that visualizes radiotracer distribution to reveal physiological processes. Recent advances in total-body PET have enabled low-dose, CT-free imaging; however, accurate o...
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