AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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ABO blood group system and risk of positive surgical margins in patients treated with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: results in 1114 consecutive patients.

Journal of robotic surgery
To test the hypothesis of associations between the ABO blood group system (ABO-bg) and prostate cancer (PCa) features in the surgical specimen of patients treated with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). Between January 2013 and October 2020...

Effect of age and sex on fully automated deep learning assessment of left ventricular function, volumes, and contours in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Deep learning algorithms for left ventricle (LV) segmentation are prone to bias towards the training dataset. This study assesses sex- and age-dependent performance differences when using deep learning for automatic LV segmentation. Retrospective ana...

Assessing the utility of deep neural networks in predicting postoperative surgical complications: a retrospective study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Early detection of postoperative complications, including organ failure, is pivotal in the initiation of targeted treatment strategies aimed at attenuating organ damage. In an era of increasing health-care costs and limited financial reso...

Construction and Validation of a Lung Cancer Diagnostic Model Based on 6-Gene Methylation Frequency in Blood, Clinical Features, and Serum Tumor Markers.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Lung cancer has a high mortality rate. Promoting early diagnosis and screening of lung cancer is the most effective way to enhance the survival rate of lung cancer patients. Through computer technology, a comprehensive evaluation of genetic testing r...

Detection and classification of arrhythmia using an explainable deep learning model.

Journal of electrocardiology
BACKGROUND: Early detection and intervention is the cornerstone for appropriate treatment of arrhythmia and prevention of complications and mortality. Although diverse deep learning models have been developed to detect arrhythmia, they have been crit...

Automated segmentation and quantification of the healthy and diseased aorta in CT angiographies using a dedicated deep learning approach.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning-based algorithm for segmenting and quantifying the physiological and diseased aorta in computed tomography angiographies.

Novel Approaches to Detection of Cerebral Microbleeds: Single Deep Learning Model to Achieve a Balanced Performance.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
PURPOSE: Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are considered essential indicators for the diagnosis of cerebrovascular disease and cognitive disorders. Traditionally, CMBs are manually interpreted based on criteria including the shape, diameter, and signal ch...

Automatic Detection and Classification of Multiple Catheters in Neonatal Radiographs with Deep Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
We develop and evaluate a deep learning algorithm to classify multiple catheters on neonatal chest and abdominal radiographs. A convolutional neural network (CNN) was trained using a dataset of 777 neonatal chest and abdominal radiographs, with a spl...