AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Influence of the stress level on the execution of the Grooved Pegboard Test.

The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
BACKGROUND: The Grooved Pegboard Test (GPT) is a widely adopted test to evaluate manual dexterity. A factor that could influence the cognitive process is physical and mental stress, which could be controlled by respiration. Stress can be monitored th...

Conservatism predicts aversion to consequential Artificial Intelligence.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize society by automating tasks as diverse as driving cars, diagnosing diseases, and providing legal advice. The degree to which AI can improve outcomes in these and other domains depends on...

Machine learning prediction model of acute kidney injury after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Scientific reports
Acute kidney injury (AKI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is associated with a significant risk of morbidity and mortality. The traditional risk model provided by the National Cardiovascular Data Registry (NCDR) is useful for predictin...

A multimodal deep learning system to distinguish late stages of AMD and to compare expert vs. AI ocular biomarkers.

Scientific reports
Within the next 1.5 decades, 1 in 7 U.S. adults is anticipated to suffer from age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a degenerative retinal disease which leads to blindness if untreated. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) has become a p...

Deep learning segmentation and quantification method for assessing epicardial adipose tissue in CT calcium score scans.

Scientific reports
Epicardial adipose tissue volume (EAT) has been linked to coronary artery disease and the risk of major adverse cardiac events. As manual quantification of EAT is time-consuming, requires specialized training, and is prone to human error, we develope...

BCR-Net: A deep learning framework to predict breast cancer recurrence from histopathology images.

PloS one
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women, with over 40,000 deaths annually in the United States alone. Clinicians often rely on the breast cancer recurrence score, Oncotype DX (ODX), for risk stratification of breast cancer patients, by u...

Parallel prediction of dengue cases with different risks in Mexico using an artificial neural network model considering meteorological data.

International journal of biometeorology
In 2022, Mexico registered an increase in dengue cases compared to the previous year. On the other hand, the amount of precipitation reported annually was slightly less than the previous year. Similarly, the minimum-mean-maximum temperatures recorded...

Artificial intelligence and illusions of understanding in scientific research.

Nature
Scientists are enthusiastically imagining ways in which artificial intelligence (AI) tools might improve research. Why are AI tools so attractive and what are the risks of implementing them across the research pipeline? Here we develop a taxonomy of ...