AIMC Topic: Severity of Illness Index

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Use of Mobile Sensing Data for Longitudinal Monitoring and Prediction of Depression Severity: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research Aug 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Depression is highly recurrent and heterogeneous. The unobtrusive, continuous collection of mobile sensing data via smartphones and wearable devices offers a promising approach to monitor and predict individual depression trajectories, di...
Wearable Electronic Devices Smartphone Longitudinal Studies Monitoring, Physiologic Humans Severity of Illness Index Depression
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Plasma interleukin-22 concentration and disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease.

Scientific reports Aug 19, 2025
The relationship between interleukin-22 and clinical characteristics of patients with inflammatory bowel disease is uncertain. We sought to determine whether plasma interleukin-22 concentrations are associated with disease activity in a large populat...
Severity of Illness Index Colitis, Ulcerative Interleukins Crohn Disease Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Interleukin-22 Prospective Studies Biomarkers Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Female
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Predicting COVID-19 severity in pediatric patients using machine learning: a comparative analysis of algorithms and ensemble methods.

Scientific reports Aug 8, 2025
COVID-19 has posed a significant global health challenge, affecting individuals across all age groups. While extensive research has focused on adults, pediatric patients exhibit distinct clinical characteristics that necessitate specialized predictiv...
Humans Machine Learning COVID-19 Adolescent SARS-CoV-2 Child, Preschool Child Male Infant Algorithms Severity of Illness Index Retrospective Studies Female
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Automated ultrasound system ARTHUR V.2.0 with AI analysis DIANA V.2.0 matches expert rheumatologist in hand joint assessment of rheumatoid arthritis patients.

RMD open Aug 5, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the agreement and repeatability of an automated robotic ultrasound system (ARTHUR V.2.0) combined with an AI model (DIANA V.2.0) in assessing synovial hypertrophy (SH) and Doppler activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients,...
Ultrasonography Arthritis, Rheumatoid Robotics Ultrasonography, Doppler Rheumatologists Hand Joints Adult Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Female Reproducibility of Results Aged Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Innovative machine learning approach for liver fibrosis and disease severity evaluation in MAFLD patients using MRI fat content analysis.

Clinical and experimental medicine Aug 5, 2025
This study employed machine learning models to quantitatively analyze liver fat content from MRI images for the evaluation of liver fibrosis and disease severity in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). A total o...
Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Female Aged Adult Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Fatty Liver Liver Cirrhosis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Liver Humans Machine Learning
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Differentiation of COVID-19 from other types of viral pneumonia and severity scoring on baseline chest radiographs: Comparison of deep learning with multi-reader evaluation.

PloS one Jul 29, 2025
Chest X-ray (CXR) imaging plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis and prognosis of viral pneumonia. However, distinguishing COVID-19 CXRs from other viral infections remains challenging due to highly similar radiographic features. Most existing deep le...
Adult Male Middle Aged Severity of Illness Index Deep Learning Diagnosis, Differential Radiography, Thoracic Community-Acquired Infections COVID-19 Female SARS-CoV-2 Aged Humans Pneumonia, Viral
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Predicting Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level, hospital admission, and admitting ward in an emergency department using data-driven machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 28, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Emergency departments (EDs) are critical for ensuring timely patient care, especially in triage, where accurate prioritisation is essential for patient safety and resource utilisation. Building on previous research, this study leverages...
Male Middle Aged Female Severity of Illness Index Triage Emergency Service, Hospital Hospitalization Patient Admission Aged Humans Adult Machine Learning
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Accurate deep-learning model to differentiate dementia severity and diagnosis using a portable electroencephalography device.

Scientific reports Jul 20, 2025
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia pose significant health challenges in aging societies, emphasizing the need for accessible, cost-effective, and noninvasive diagnostic tools. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a promising biomarker, but trad...
Deep Learning Cognitive Dysfunction Dementia Electroencephalography Humans Aged, 80 and over Male Female Middle Aged Aged Severity of Illness Index
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Machine learning technology in the classification of glaucoma severity using fundus photographs.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
This study evaluates the performance of a machine learning model in classifying glaucoma severity using color fundus photographs. Glaucoma severity grading was based on the Hodapp-Parrish-Anderson (HPA) criteria incorporating the mean deviation value...
Male Machine Learning Middle Aged Humans Female Photography Severity of Illness Index Neural Networks, Computer Aged Fundus Oculi Glaucoma
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Nancy histological index in ulcerative colitis: an interobserver study.

Journal of clinical pathology Jul 18, 2025
The Nancy histological index (NHI) is a measure of disease activity within colorectal biopsies and a predictor of clinical outcome in ulcerative colitis (UC). We measured interobserver agreement (IOA) during NHI scoring of 20 colorectal biopsies in U...
Biopsy Observer Variation Male Colon Severity of Illness Index Colitis, Ulcerative Humans Female Reproducibility of Results
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