AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Severity of Illness Index

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Enhancing coronary artery plaque analysis via artificial intelligence-driven cardiovascular computed tomography.

Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease
Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is a noninvasive imaging modality of cardiac structures and vasculature considered comparable to invasive coronary angiography for the evaluation of coronary artery disease (CAD) in several major cardio...

Effects of robot-assisted walking training on balance, motor function, and ADL depending on severity levels in stroke patients.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Despite the explosive increase in interest regarding Robot-Assisted Walking Training (RAWT) for stroke patients, very few studies have divided groups according to the severity levels of patients and conducted studies on the effects of RAW...

Identification of Severe Grading in Knee OsteoArthritis from MRI using Ensemble Deep Learning.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Accurate finding of Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) from structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a difficult task and is greatly subject to user variation. Furthermore, the identification of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) from MRI scans prese...

Application of artificial intelligence for the classification of the clinical outcome and therapy in patients with viral infections: The case of COVID-19.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: With the end of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it becomes intriguing to observe the impact of innovative digital technologies on the diagnosis and management of diseases, in order to improve clinical outcomes for patien...

Retraction to: “Performance Analysis of Alexnet for Classification of Knee Osteoarthritis.

Current medical imaging
UNLABELLED: It has come to the publisher’s attention that the article is a duplication of a published paper in another journal, NeuroQuantology, available at the following link: https://neuroquantology.com/media/article_pdfs/1686-1692.pdf This raises...

Improving the Computer-Aided Estimation of Ulcerative Colitis Severity According to Mayo Endoscopic Score by Using Regression-Based Deep Learning.

Inflammatory bowel diseases
BACKGROUND: Assessment of endoscopic activity in ulcerative colitis (UC) is important for treatment decisions and monitoring disease progress. However, substantial inter- and intraobserver variability in grading impairs the assessment. Our aim was to...

Application of Deep Learning Models to Improve Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Disease Activity Scoring Under Multiple Scoring Systems.

Journal of Crohn's & colitis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Lack of clinical validation and inter-observer variability are two limitations of endoscopic assessment and scoring of disease severity in patients with ulcerative colitis [UC]. We developed a deep learning [DL] model to improve,...

Constructive Fuzzy Cognitive Map for Depression Severity Estimation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Depression is a common and serious medical disorder that negatively affects the mood and the emotions of people, especially adolescents. In this paper, a novel framework for automatically creating Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) is proposed. It is applie...

Development of the AI-Cirrhosis-ECG Score: An Electrocardiogram-Based Deep Learning Model in Cirrhosis.

The American journal of gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: Cirrhosis is associated with cardiac dysfunction and distinct electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities. This study aimed to develop a proof-of-concept deep learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) model that could detect cirrhosis-relat...