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Sulfides

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Cuprous oxide coated silver/graphitic carbon nitride/cadmium sulfide nanocomposite heterostructure: Specific recognition of carcinoembryonic antigen through sandwich-type mechanism.

Journal of colloid and interface science
The development of the effective diagnostic method for the determination of cancer biomarkers is one of the most promising strategies for early clinical diagnosis of cancer. Here, based on the preparation of heterogeneous cuprous oxide coated silver ...

Niuhuang jiedu prescription alleviates realgar-induced dopaminergic and GABAergic neurotoxicity in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Niuhuang Jiedu (NHJD) is a Chinese medicine prescription containing realgar (AsS), which is neurotoxic, and seven other traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs). However, whether the multiple TCMs contained in NHJD can mit...

A pilot study for the prediction of liver function related scores using breath biomarkers and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) present in exhaled breath can help in analysing biochemical processes in the human body. Liver diseases can be traced using VOCs as biomarkers for physiological and pathophysiological conditions. In this work, we pro...

Machine learning-based model construction and identification of dominant factor for simultaneous sulfide and nitrate removal process.

Bioresource technology
Accurate water quality prediction models are essential for the successful implementation of the simultaneous sulfide and nitrate removal process (SSNR). Traditional models, such as regression and analysis of variance, do not provide accurate predicti...

CRISPR-Enhanced Photocurrent Polarity Switching for Dual-lncRNA Detection Combining Deep Learning for Cancer Diagnosis.

Analytical chemistry
Abnormal expression in long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) is closely associated with cancers. Herein, a novel CRISPR/Cas13a-enhanced photocurrent-polarity-switching photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensor was engineered for the joint detection of dual lncRNA...

A Machine-Learning Approach to Biosignature Exploration on Early Earth and Mars Using Sulfur Isotope and Trace Element Data in Pyrite.

Astrobiology
We propose a novel approach to identify the origin of pyrite grains and distinguish biologically influenced sedimentary pyrite using combined sulfur isotope (δS) and trace element (TE) analyses. To classify and predict the origin of individual pyrit...

Deep-Learning-Assisted Digital Fluorescence Immunoassay on Magnetic Beads for Ultrasensitive Determination of Protein Biomarkers.

Analytical chemistry
Digital fluorescence immunoassay (DFI) based on random dispersion magnetic beads (MBs) is one of the powerful methods for ultrasensitive determination of protein biomarkers. However, in the DFI, improving the limit of detection (LOD) is challenging s...

Microbial-Guided prediction of methane and sulfide production in Sewers: Integrating mechanistic models with Machine learning.

Bioresource technology
Accurate modeling of methane (CH) and sulfide (HS) production in sewer systems was constrained by insufficient consideration of microbial processes under dynamic environmental conditions. This study introduces a microbial-guided machine learning (ML)...