AIMC Topic: Support Vector Machine

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Impact of canny edge detection preprocessing on performance of machine learning models for Parkinson's disease classification.

Scientific reports
This study investigates the classification of individuals as healthy or at risk of Parkinson's disease using machine learning (ML) models, focusing on the impact of dataset size and preprocessing techniques on model performance. Four datasets are cre...

Machine learning-assisted surface-enhanced raman spectroscopy for the rapid determination of the glutathione redox ratio.

The Analyst
Rapid and accurate detection of glutathione in its reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) forms is essential for monitoring oxidative stress in biological systems. Oxidative stress is a key indicator of various diseases, and glutathione plays a vital role...

Improving the Accuracy of a Wearable Uroflowmeter for Incontinence Monitoring Under Dynamic Conditions: Leveraging Machine Learning Methods.

Biosensors
Urinary incontinence affects many women, yet there are no monitoring devices capable of accurately capturing flow dynamics during everyday activities. Building on our initial development of a wearable personal uroflowmeter, this study enhances the de...

Dynamic bone recognition for robotic vertebral plate cutting via unit energy consumption and SVM optimized by PSO.

Scientific reports
Current orthopedic robots lack the ability to dynamically sense or accurately recognize bone layers during vertebral plate decompression surgery, limiting their ability to adjust actions in real time as skilled surgeons do. This study aims to improve...

Investigating the Use of Electrooculography Sensors to Detect Stress During Working Activities.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To tackle work-related stress in the evolving landscape of Industry 5.0, organizations need to prioritize employee well-being through a comprehensive strategy. While electrocardiograms (ECGs) and electrodermal activity (EDA) are widely adopted physio...

Identification of sorghum variety using hyperspectral technology with squeeze-and-excitation convolutional neural network algorithms.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
In this study, hyperspectral technology along with a combination of squeeze-and-excitation convolutional neural networks and competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS-SECNNet) was developed to identify sorghum varieties. In addition, the support...

Investigating perioperative pressure injuries and factors influencing them with imbalanced samples using a Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique.

Bioscience trends
This study investigates the use of machine learning (ML) models combined with a Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and its variants to predict perioperative pressure injuries (PIs) in an imbalanced dataset. PIs are a significant healt...

Prediction of the functional outcome of intensive inpatient rehabilitation after stroke using machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
An accurate and reliable functional prognosis is vital to stroke patients addressing rehabilitation, to their families, and healthcare providers. This study aimed at developing and validating externally patient-wise prognostic models of the global fu...

Systematic review and epistemic meta-analysis to advance binomial AI-radiomics integration for predicting high-grade glioma progression and enhancing patient management.

Scientific reports
High-grade gliomas, particularly glioblastoma (MeSH:Glioblastoma), are among the most aggressive and lethal central nervous system tumors, necessitating advanced diagnostic and prognostic strategies. This systematic review and epistemic meta-analysis...

Machine learning-based survival models for predicting rehospitalization of older hip fracture patients: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
PURPOSE: To evaluate machine learning-based survival model roles in predicting rehospitalization after hip fractures to improve reduce the burden on the healthcare system.