AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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Multimodal Brain Tumor Classification Using Convolutional Tumnet Architecture.

Behavioural neurology
The most common and aggressive tumor is brain malignancy, which has a short life span in the fourth grade of the disease. As a result, the medical plan may be a crucial step toward improving the well-being of a patient. Both diagnosis and therapy are...

Is deep learning-enabled real-time personalized CT dosimetry feasible using only patient images as input?

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: To propose a novel deep-learning based dosimetry method that allows quick and accurate estimation of organ doses for individual patients, using only their computed tomography (CT) images as input.

Coronary Artery Calcification on Low-Dose Lung Cancer Screening CT in South Korea: Visual and Artificial Intelligence-Based Assessment and Association With Cardiovascular Events.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Coronary artery calcification (CAC) on lung cancer screening low-dose chest CT (LDCT) is a cardiovascular risk marker. South Korea was the first Asian country to initiate a national LDCT lung cancer screening program, although CAC-related outcomes a...

Light&fast generative adversarial network for high-fidelity CT image synthesis of liver tumor.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hepatocellular carcinoma is a common disease with high mortality. Through deep learning methods to analyze HCC CT, the screening classification and prognosis model of HCC can be established, which further promotes the develo...

Artificial Intelligence: Can It Save Lives, Hospitals, and Lung Screening?

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Early detection is essential in lung cancer survival. Lung screening or incidental detection on unrelated imaging holds the most promise for early detection. With the large volume of imaging performed today, management of incidental pulmo...

Deep learning for risk stratification of thymoma pathological subtypes based on preoperative CT images.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop an innovative, deep model for thymoma risk stratification using preoperative CT images. Current algorithms predominantly focus on radiomic features or 2D deep features and require manual tumor segmentation by ra...

Optimizing double-layered convolutional neural networks for efficient lung cancer classification through hyperparameter optimization and advanced image pre-processing techniques.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality globally, with prognosis significantly dependent on early-stage detection. Traditional diagnostic methods, though effective, often face challenges regarding accuracy, early detection, an...

Fog-based deep learning framework for real-time pandemic screening in smart cities from multi-site tomographies.

BMC medical imaging
The quick proliferation of pandemic diseases has been imposing many concerns on the international health infrastructure. To combat pandemic diseases in smart cities, Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) technology, based on the integration of art...

Deep learning nomogram for predicting neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in locally advanced gastric cancer patients.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: Developed and validated a deep learning radiomics nomogram using multi-phase contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) images to predict neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) response in locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) patients.