AIMC Topic: Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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Rate- and Patient-Specific Risk Factors for Periprosthetic Acetabular Fractures During Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty Using a Press-Fit Cup.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: Periprosthetic acetabular fractures following primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) using a cementless acetabular component range from occult to severe fractures. The aims of this study were to evaluate the perioperative periprosthetic ace...

End-to-end prognostication in pancreatic cancer by multimodal deep learning: a retrospective, multicenter study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Pancreatic cancer treatment plans involving surgery and/or chemotherapy are highly dependent on disease stage. However, current staging systems are ineffective and poorly correlated with survival outcomes. We investigate how artificial in...

Automated Emergent Large Vessel Occlusion Detection Using Viz.ai Software and Its Impact on Stroke Workflow Metrics and Patient Outcomes in Stroke Centers: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Translational stroke research
The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly Viz.ai software in stroke care, has emerged as a promising tool to enhance the detection of large vessel occlusion (LVO) and to improve stroke workflow metrics and patient outcomes. The...

Cost-effectiveness of a machine learning risk prediction model (LungFlag) in the selection of high-risk individuals for non-small cell lung cancer screening in Spain.

Journal of medical economics
OBJECTIVE: The LungFlag risk prediction model uses individualized clinical variables to identify individuals at high-risk of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT). This study evaluates the cost-effe...

A study on sex prediction by using machine algorithms with anthropometric measurements of the seventh cervical vertebra.

Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht uber die biologisch-anthropologische Literatur
Prediction of sex is among important topics of forensic medicine and forensic anthropology. In studies conducted for sex prediction, pelvis and cranium bones are the most preferred bones. In cases when it is difficult to examine the pelvis and craniu...

Automated Detection of the Black Hole Sign for Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage Using Self-Supervised Learning.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intracerebral hemorrhage is a devastating form of stroke. Hematoma expansion (HE), growth of the hematoma on interval scans, predicts death and disability. Accurate prediction of HE is crucial for targeted interventions to imp...

End-to-end 2D/3D registration from pre-operative MRI to intra-operative fluoroscopy for orthopedic procedures.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Soft tissue pathologies and bone defects are not easily visible in intra-operative fluoroscopic images; therefore, we develop an end-to-end MRI-to-fluoroscopic image registration framework, aiming to enhance intra-operative visualization for...

Training a deep learning model to predict the anatomy irradiated in fluoroscopic x-ray images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Accurate patient dosimetry estimates from fluoroscopically-guided interventions (FGIs) are hindered by limited knowledge of the specific anatomy that was irradiated. Current methods use data reported by the equipment to estimate the patient ...