AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Treatment Outcome

Showing 261 to 270 of 3071 articles

Clear Filters

A preliminary study on the effects of long-term robot suit exercise training on gait function and quality of life in patients with spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) progressively impairs gait function, resulting in the need for patients to use a wheelchair approximately 20 years after onset. No reports have investigated the effects of long-term exercise training using th...

Role of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to Create Predictors, Enhance Molecular Understanding, and Implement Purposeful Programs for Myocardial Recovery.

Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal
Heart failure (HF) affects millions of individuals and causes hundreds of thousands of deaths each year in the United States. Despite the public health burden, medical and device therapies for HF significantly improve clinical outcomes and, in a subs...

Utilizing machine learning to tailor radiotherapy and chemoradiotherapy for low-grade glioma patients.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: There is ongoing uncertainty about the effectiveness of various adjuvant treatments for low-grade gliomas (LGGs). Machine learning (ML) models that predict individual treatment effects (ITE) and provide treatment recommendations could hel...

Integration of Bioinformatics and Machine Learning to Identify CD8+ T Cell-Related Prognostic Signature to Predict Clinical Outcomes and Treatment Response in Breast Cancer Patients.

Genes
UNLABELLED: The incidence of breast cancer (BC) continues to rise steadily, posing a significant burden on the public health systems of various countries worldwide. As a member of the tumor microenvironment (TME), CD8+ T cells inhibit cancer progress...

A prognostic model for thermal ablation of benign thyroid nodules based on interpretable machine learning.

Frontiers in endocrinology
INTRODUCTION: The detection rate of benign thyroid nodules is increasing every year, with some affected patients experiencing symptoms. Ultrasound-guided thermal ablation can reduce the volume of nodules to alleviate symptoms. As the degree and speed...

Predicting tremor improvement after MRgFUS thalamotomy in essential tremor from preoperative spontaneous brain activity: A machine learning approach.

Science bulletin
Magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery (MRgFUS) thalamotomy is an emerging technique for medication-refractory essential tremor (ET), but with variable outcomes. This study used pattern regression analysis to identify brain signatures p...

A Machine Learning Predictive Model for Ureteroscopy Lasertripsy Outcomes in a Pediatric Population-Results from a Large Endourology Tertiary Center.

Journal of endourology
We aimed to develop machine learning (ML) algorithms for the automated prediction of postoperative ureteroscopy outcomes for pediatric kidney stones based on preoperative characteristics. Data from pediatric patients who underwent ureteroscopy for ...

Predictability of varicocele repair success: preliminary results of a machine learning-based approach.

Asian journal of andrology
Varicocele is a prevalent condition in the infertile male population. However, to date, which patients may benefit most from varicocele repair is still a matter of debate. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether certain preintervention sper...

A Deep Learning Approach to Predict Recanalization First-Pass Effect following Mechanical Thrombectomy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Following endovascular thrombectomy in patients with large-vessel occlusion stroke, successful recanalization from 1 attempt, known as the first-pass effect, has correlated favorably with long-term outcomes. Pretreatment imagi...