AIMC Topic: Treatment Outcome
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The Effectiveness of a Chatbot Single-Session Intervention for People on Waitlists for Eating Disorder Treatment: Randomized Controlled Trial.
Journal of medical Internet research
May 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early treatment is critical for improving eating disorder prognosis. Single-session interventions (SSIs) can provide short-term support to people on waitlists for eating disorder treatment; however, it is not always possible to access SSI...
Non-invasive CT based multiregional radiomics for predicting pathologic complete response to preoperative neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer.
European journal of radiology
May 19, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and validate a multiregional radiomics model to predict pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and further evaluate the performance of the mode...
Efficacy and safety of first-line CDK4/6 inhibitors plus AI therapy for patients with HR +/HER2- advanced breast cancer: a network meta-analysis.
BMC cancer
May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: CDK4/6 inhibitors plus aromatase inhibitors (AI) significantly improve the therapeutic effect of initial treatment for HR + /HER2- advanced breast cancer. However, there is a lack of head-to-head randomized controlled trials involving the...
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Treatment Outcome
Humans
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4
Benzimidazoles
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Female
Receptors, Estrogen
Network Meta-Analysis as Topic
Breast Neoplasms
Progression-Free Survival
Purines
Aminopyridines
Receptor, ErbB-2
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Receptors, Progesterone
Aromatase Inhibitors
Step up to triple therapy versus switch to dual bronchodilator therapy in patients with COPD on an inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β-agonist: post-hoc analyses of KRONOS.
Respiratory research
May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: In people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β-agonist (ICS/LABA) therapy, the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) recommends stepping up to ICS/long-acting mu...
Treatment Outcome
Drug Combinations
Double-Blind Method
Drug Therapy, Combination
Drug Substitution
Female
Humans
Muscarinic Antagonists
Aged
Adrenal Cortex Hormones
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Administration, Inhalation
Male
Bronchodilator Agents
Middle Aged
Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists
Radiomic analysis based on machine learning of multi-sequences MR to assess early treatment response in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Science progress
May 8, 2025
ObjectiveThe prediction of early response in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) after concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is important for determining the need for timely consolidation therapy. We developed a radiomic analysis of mult...
Predicting the outcome of psychological treatments for borderline personality disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder: a machine learning approach to predict long-term outcome of Narrative Exposure Therapy vs. Dialectical Behavioral Therapy based treatment.
European journal of psychotraumatology
May 7, 2025
: A comorbidity between Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is common, severely disabling, and hard to treat. The choice of an optimal psychotherapy based on patient characteristics remains challenging. This...
Uncovering key factors in weight loss effectiveness through machine learning.
International journal of obesity (2005)
May 6, 2025
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: One of the main challenges in weight loss is the dramatic interindividual variability in response to treatment. We aim to systematically identify factors relevant to weight loss effectiveness using machine learning (ML).
Effects of exoskeleton rehabilitation robot training on neuroplasticity and lower limb motor function in patients with stroke.
BMC neurology
May 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Lower limb exoskeleton rehabilitation robot is a new technology to improve the lower limb motor function of stroke patients. Recovery of motor function after stroke is closely related to neuroplasticity in the motor cortex and associated ...
A deep learning-based clinical-radiomics model predicting the treatment response of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)-based conversion therapy in potentially convertible hepatocelluar carcinoma patients: a tumor marker prognostic study.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: The majority of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) miss the opportunity of radical resection, making immune check-point inhibitors (ICIs)-based conversion therapy a primary option. However, challenges persist in predicting respo...
Artificial intelligence-assisted left ventricular global longitudinal strain assessment in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a RESUS-AMI trial sub-analysis.
The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Apr 29, 2025
PURPOSE: The aim of this sub-analysis of the RESUS-AMI trial was to evaluate the correlation of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted echocardiographic global longitudinal strain (GLS) assessments with infarct size, left ventricular ejection fraction...
Aged
Male
Ventricular Function, Left
Stroke Volume
Echocardiography
Humans
Artificial Intelligence
Female
Reproducibility of Results
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Observer Variation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine
Myocardial Contraction
Global Longitudinal Strain
Middle Aged
Treatment Outcome
Predictive Value of Tests
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
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