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Tumor Microenvironment

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Emerging Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Neuro-Oncology.

Radiology
Due to the exponential growth of computational algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI) methods are poised to improve the precision of diagnostic and therapeutic methods in medicine. The field of radiomics in neuro-oncology has been and will likely c...

Explaining the dynamics of tumor aggressiveness: At the crossroads between biology, artificial intelligence and complex systems.

Seminars in cancer biology
Facing metastasis is the most pressing challenge of cancer research. In this review, we discuss recent advances in understanding phenotypic plasticity of cancer cells, highlighting the kinetics of cancer stem cell and the role of the epithelial mesen...

Advances in the computational and molecular understanding of the prostate cancer cell nucleus.

Journal of cellular biochemistry
Nuclear alterations are a hallmark of many types of cancers, including prostate cancer (PCa). Recent evidence shows that subvisual changes, ones that may not be visually perceptible to a pathologist, to the nucleus and its ultrastructural components ...

Using deep convolutional neural networks to identify and classify tumor-associated stroma in diagnostic breast biopsies.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
The breast stromal microenvironment is a pivotal factor in breast cancer development, growth and metastases. Although pathologists often detect morphologic changes in stroma by light microscopy, visual classification of such changes is subjective and...

New horizons at the interface of artificial intelligence and translational cancer research.

Cancer cell
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being utilized in cancer research as a computational strategy for analyzing multiomics datasets. Advances in single-cell and spatial profiling technologies have contributed significantly to our understandi...

Machine Learning Unveils Sphingolipid Metabolism's Role in Tumour Microenvironment and Immunotherapy in Lung Cancer.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
TME is a core player in the development of a cancerous lesion, the immune evasive potential of the lesion, and its response to therapy. Sphingolipid metabolism, which governs a number of cellular processes, has been recognised as a player involved in...

A Machine Learning Approach to Build and Evaluate a Molecular Prognostic Model for Endometrial Cancer Based on Tumour Microenvironment.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Endometrial cancer (EC) incidence and the associated tumour burden have increased globally. To build a molecular expression prognostic model based on the tumour microenvironment to guide personalised treatment using a machine learning approach. Two d...

Integrative Machine Learning of Glioma and Coronary Artery Disease Reveals Key Tumour Immunological Links.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
It is critical to appreciate the role of the tumour-associated microenvironment (TME) in developing strategies for the effective therapy of cancer, as it is an important factor that determines the evolution and treatment response of tumours. This wor...

TPD52 as a Therapeutic Target Identified by Machine Learning Shapes the Immune Microenvironment in Breast Cancer.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Breast cancer (BRCA) is one of the most common malignancies and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women globally. Despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, the heterogeneity of BRCA presents significant challenges for effective man...