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Vitamin D

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Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in genes associated with the vitamin D pathway related to clinical and therapeutic outcomes of American tegumentary leishmaniasis.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
BACKGROUND: The vitamin D pathway contributes to the microbicidal activity of macrophages against infection. In addition to induction of this pathway, interferon-gamma (IFNγ), interleukin (IL)-15, and IL32γ are part of a network of pro-inflammatory ...

The status of serum 25(OH)D levels is related to breast cancer.

Cancer treatment and research communications
AIM: Breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in this population. Numerous factors have been identified as either risk factors or protective factors for breast cancer. However, the r...

Prevalence and Correlates of Vitamin D Deficiency among Adult Population in Urban and Rural Areas of the National Capital Region of Delhi, India.

WHO South-East Asia journal of public health
High prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency has been reported among selective population, but its population prevalence from representative adult population is lacking in India. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and identify the correl...

Predicting vitamin D deficiency using optimized random forest classifier.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D can be acquired from various dietary sources, but exposure to sunlight's ultraviolet rays can convert a natural compound called ergosterol present in the skin into vitamin D.

Hypomagnesemia and 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in patients with long COVID.

Magnesium research
Clinical manifestations related to hypomagnesemia and/or deficiency of vitamin D are frequent in patients with an extended course of coronavirus disease-2019 (long COVID). To evaluate hypomagnesemia and hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in patients with lo...

The association between vitamin D deficiency and the clinical outcomes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

F1000Research
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D deficiency is an emerging public health problem that affects more than one billion people worldwide. Vitamin D has been shown to be effective in preventing and reducing the severity of viral respiratory diseases, including influ...

Effects of vitamin D supplementation on a deep learning-based mammographic evaluation in SWOG S0812.

JNCI cancer spectrum
Deep learning-based mammographic evaluations could noninvasively assess response to breast cancer chemoprevention. We evaluated change in a convolutional neural network-based breast cancer risk model applied to mammograms among women enrolled in SWOG...

Influence of vitamin D and calcium-sensing receptor gene variants on calcium metabolism in end-stage renal disease: insights from machine learning analysis.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
OBJECTIVE: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) commonly manifests with disrupted calcium balance, leading to renal osteodystrophy. We posited that variations in the genetic makeup of vitamin D and calcium-sensing receptors, specifically single nucleotide ...

Discovering Vitamin-D-Deficiency-Associated Factors in Korean Adults Using KNHANES Data Based on an Integrated Analysis of Machine Learning and Statistical Techniques.

Nutrients
: Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is a global health concern associated with metabolic disease and immune dysfunction. Despite known risk factors like limited sun exposure, diet, and lifestyle, few studies have explored these factors comprehensively on a ...

Associations of dietary patterns with serum 25(OH) vitamin D and serum anemia related biomarkers among expectant mothers: A machine learning based approach.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms (MLA) gained prominence in nutritional epidemiology for analyzing dietary associations and uncovering intricate patterns within data. We explored dietary patterns associated with serum iron biomarkers and vitam...