Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 31 to 40 of 234,208 articles

Natural Language Processing in Nursing Practice for Clinical Reasoning and Workflow: Scoping Review.

JMIR nursing
BACKGROUND: Recent advancements in digital health technologies have led to the accumulation of large volumes of unstructured text data, particularly in electronic health records. Given that nursing documentation frequently includes detailed descripti... read more 

Therapeutic-scale CAR-NK microrobots with programmable swarm navigation for targeted solid tumor therapy.

Science advances
An urgent requirement in chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) immune cell therapy [e.g., CAR-natural killer (NK) cells] for solid tumors is to engineer the cells for precise tumor targeting. Meanwhile, medical microrobots can be navigated toward specific ... read more 

Identification of SGK1 as a candidate regulator associated with myeloid cell senescence in ME/CFS: An integrative transcriptomic and experimental study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a complex illness lacking objective diagnostic biomarkers and clear pathophysiological understanding. Patients exhibit immune dysregulation and chronic inflammation reminiscen... read more 

Perceived AIGC saturation and AI content fatigue on short-video platforms: An appraisal-based structural equation modeling study.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence-generated content (AIGC) is increasingly embedded in short-video platforms, where algorithmic recommendation systems expose users to high volumes of rapidly produced synthetic media. Although prior research has examined genera... read more 

Revealing Spatiotemporal NOx Emission Dynamics in the Yangtze River Delta Using Physics-Informed Neural Networks and TROPOMI Observations.

Environmental research
Accurate estimation of nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions is essential for characterizing their impacts on atmospheric environment and supporting air pollution management. This study introduces an innovative inversion framework based on a Physics-Informe... read more 

Oral squamous cell carcinoma: A Modern Review of Pathogenesis and Treatment.

The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology
Oral cancer (OC), predominantly oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), is a serious global health burden with high mortality rates, especially in South and Southeast Asia. OC is a severe worldwide health issue that is mostly caused by a sedentary lifes... read more 

A topic-based framework for interpretable and sparse semantic representations.

Behavior research methods
In computational approaches to language, semantic representations produced by modern deep learning systems are often encoded as high-dimensional latent vectors that are difficult to interpret. By contrast, cognitive science has emphasized the need fo... read more 

Robustness of Nomogram Versus Deep Learning Models for Hepatocarcinoma Grading: Insights From a Bilateral Cross-Center Validation.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare the performance of nomograms and deep learning (DL) models in predicting the pre-operative pathological grade of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using clinical data and ultrasound images, with an emphasis on model ... read more