AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Applied optics

Showing 41 to 50 of 60 articles

Diopter measurement based on an artificial neural network.

Applied optics
The measurement of the diopters of spectacle lenses using an artificial neural network is proposed in this paper. A diopter is measured by obtaining the distances between the spots imaged by a charge-coupled device (CCD) during a Hartmann test. Backp...

Analysis of pesticide residues by a support vector machine combined with fluorescence spectroscopy.

Applied optics
Pesticide residues enter a lake through the water cycle, causing harm to the water environment and human health. It is necessary to select highly sensitive fluorescence spectroscopy to detect pesticides (bifenthrin, prochloraz, and cyromazine), and a...

Machine learning algorithms to control concentrations of carbon nanocomplexes in a biological medium via optical absorption spectroscopy: how to choose and what to expect?

Applied optics
A solution of spectroscopic inverse problems, implying determination of target parameters of the research object via analysis of spectra of various origins, is an overly complex task, especially in case of strong variability of the research object. O...

Double-path parallel convolutional neural network for removing speckle noise in different types of OCT images.

Applied optics
Speckle noises widely exist in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. We propose an improved double-path parallel convolutional neural network (called DPNet) to reduce speckles. We increase the network width to replace the network depth to extrac...

Identification of spectral signature for in situ real-time monitoring of smoltification.

Applied optics
We describe the use of an optical hyperspectral sensing technique to identify the smoltification status of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) based on spectral signatures, thus potentially providing smolt producers with an additional tool to verify the os...

Multiclass retinal disease classification and lesion segmentation in OCT B-scan images using cascaded convolutional networks.

Applied optics
Disease classification and lesion segmentation of retinal optical coherence tomography images play important roles in ophthalmic computer-aided diagnosis. However, existing methods achieve the two tasks separately, which is insufficient for clinical ...

Classification of marine microalgae using low-resolution Mueller matrix images and convolutional neural network.

Applied optics
In this paper, we used a convolutional neural network to study the classification of marine microalgae by using low-resolution Mueller matrix images. Mueller matrix images of 12 species of algae from 5 families were measured by a Mueller matrix micro...

Evaluation of transfer learning of pre-trained CNNs applied to breast cancer detection on infrared images.

Applied optics
Breast cancer accounts for the highest number of female deaths worldwide. Early detection of the disease is essential to increase the chances of treatment and cure of patients. Infrared thermography has emerged as a promising technique for diagnosis ...

Expert knowledge for the recognition of leukemic cells.

Applied optics
This work shows the advantage of expert knowledge for leukemic cell recognition. In the medical area, visual analysis of microscopic images has regularly used biological samples to recognize hematological disorders. Nowadays, techniques of image reco...

Categorization of digitized artworks by media with brain programming.

Applied optics
This work describes the use of brain programming applied to the categorization problem of art media. The art categorization problem-from the standpoint of materials and techniques used by artists-presents a challenging task and is considered an open ...