AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Cancer medicine

Showing 21 to 30 of 86 articles

A blind randomized validated convolutional neural network for auto-segmentation of clinical target volume in rectal cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant radiotherapy.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Delineation of clinical target volume (CTV) for radiotherapy is a time-consuming and labor-intensive work. This study aims to propose a novel convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model for fast auto-segmentation of CTV. To evaluate it...

Extended robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy and extended pelvic lymph node dissection as a monotherapy in patients with very high-risk prostate cancer Patients.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Patients with very-high-risk prostate cancer (VHRPCa) have earlier biochemical recurrences (BCRs) and higher mortality rates. It remains unknown whether extended robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (eRALP) without neoadjuvant or adj...

Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy: A prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial of polyp detection.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) assistance has been considered as a promising way to improve colonoscopic polyp detection, but there are limited prospective studies on real-time use of AI systems.

Application of deep learning in the detection of breast lesions with four different breast densities.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVE: This retrospective study evaluated the model from populations with different breast densities and showed the model's performance on malignancy prediction.

Development and validation of MRI-based deep learning models for prediction of microsatellite instability in rectal cancer.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: Microsatellite instability (MSI) predetermines responses to adjuvant 5-fluorouracil and immunotherapy in rectal cancer and serves as a prognostic biomarker for clinical outcomes. Our objective was to develop and validate a deep learning m...

Artificial intelligence in oncology: Path to implementation.

Cancer medicine
In recent years, the field of artificial intelligence (AI) in oncology has grown exponentially. AI solutions have been developed to tackle a variety of cancer-related challenges. Medical institutions, hospital systems, and technology companies are de...

A machine learning-based survival prediction model of high grade glioma by integration of clinical and dose-volume histogram parameters.

Cancer medicine
PURPOSE: Glioma is the most common type of primary brain tumor in adults, and it causes significant morbidity and mortality, especially in high-grade glioma (HGG) patients. The accurate prognostic prediction of HGG is vital and helpful for clinicians...