AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Cancer science

Showing 11 to 18 of 18 articles

Metabolism score and machine learning models for the prediction of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression.

Cancer science
The incomplete prediction of prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients is attributed to various therapeutic interventions and complex prognostic factors. Consequently, there is a pressing demand for enhanced predictive biomarker...

Blueprints from plane to space: outlook of next-generation three-dimensional histopathology.

Cancer science
Here, we summarize the literature relevant to recent advances in three-dimensional (3D) histopathology in relation to clinical oncology, highlighting serial sectioning, tissue clearing, light-sheet microscopy, and digital image analysis with artifici...

Survival prediction of stomach cancer using expression data and deep learning models with histopathological images.

Cancer science
Accurately predicting patient survival is essential for cancer treatment decision. However, the prognostic prediction model based on histopathological images of stomach cancer patients is still yet to be developed. We propose a deep learning-based mo...

Development and multi-institutional validation of an artificial intelligence-based diagnostic system for gastric biopsy.

Cancer science
To overcome the increasing burden on pathologists in diagnosing gastric biopsies, we developed an artificial intelligence-based system for the pathological diagnosis of gastric biopsies (AI-G), which is expected to work well in daily clinical practic...

Establishment of a deep-learning system to diagnose BI-RADS4a or higher using breast ultrasound for clinical application.

Cancer science
Although the categorization of ultrasound using the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) has become widespread worldwide, the problem of inter-observer variability remains. To maintain uniformity in diagnostic accuracy, we have develope...

Prediction model for malignant pulmonary nodules based on cfMeDIP-seq and machine learning.

Cancer science
Cell-free methylated DNA immunoprecipitation and high-throughput sequencing (cfMeDIP-seq) is a new bisulfite-free technique, which can detect the whole-genome methylation of blood cell-free DNA (cfDNA). Using this technique, we identified differentia...

Clinical use of machine learning-based pathomics signature for diagnosis and survival prediction of bladder cancer.

Cancer science
Traditional histopathology performed by pathologists by the naked eye is insufficient for accurate and efficient diagnosis of bladder cancer (BCa). We collected 643 H&E-stained BCa images from Shanghai General Hospital and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TC...

Artificial intelligence in oncology.

Cancer science
Artificial intelligence (AI) has contributed substantially to the resolution of a variety of biomedical problems, including cancer, over the past decade. Deep learning, a subfield of AI that is highly flexible and supports automatic feature extractio...