AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Drug design, development and therapy

Showing 1 to 10 of 19 articles

Explainable Artificial Intelligence in the Field of Drug Research.

Drug design, development and therapy
In recent years, the widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data technologies in drug research has significantly accelerated the drug development process. However, their black-box nature makes it challenging to evaluate their effectiv...

A Real-Time Plasma Concentration Prediction Model for Voriconazole in Elderly Patients via Machine Learning Combined with Population Pharmacokinetics.

Drug design, development and therapy
PURPOSE: Voriconazole (VCZ) is a first-line treatment for invasive fungal disease, characterized by a narrow therapeutic window and significant inter-individual variability. It is primarily metabolized by the liver, the function of which declines wit...

Prediction of High-Dose Methotrexate Blood Concentration in Osteosarcoma Patients Using Machine Learning.

Drug design, development and therapy
INTRODUCTION: High-dose methotrexate is a typical chemotherapy that is widely used in the treatment of osteosarcoma. However, the unique dose-response relationship of methotrexate makes its treatment window relatively narrow, and its clinical use is ...

Gui-Pi-Tang Defers Skeletal Muscle and Cardiac Muscle Aging by Promoting Mitochondrial Remodeling.

Drug design, development and therapy
PURPOSE: To determine whether Gui-Pi-Tang (GPT) has protective effects on skeletal muscle and cardiac muscle in aged mice.

Deciphering the Pharmacological Potential of Kouqiangjie Formula for the Treatment of Diabetic Periodontitis Based on Network Pharmacology, Machine Learning, Molecular Dynamics, and Animal Experiments.

Drug design, development and therapy
BACKGROUND: Periodontitis (PD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represent interlinked global health burdens, commonly causing significant clinical complications when coincident. Therefore, managing both conditions (T2DM with periodontitis, DP) sim...

Risk Prediction of Liver Injury in Pediatric Tuberculosis Treatment: Development of an Automated Machine Learning Model.

Drug design, development and therapy
PURPOSE: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most common and serious adverse drug reactions related to first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs in pediatric tuberculosis patients. This study aims to develop an automatic machine learning (AutoML)...

EC and EC of Remifentanil for Inhibiting Bronchoscopy Responses in Elderly Patients During Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy Under Ciprofol Sedation: An Up-and-Down Sequential Allocation Trial.

Drug design, development and therapy
BACKGROUND: Opioids are used to suppress cough during fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB). However, evidence regarding the optimal dose of remifentanil during FOB under ciprofol sedation is limited. This study aimed to investigate the effective concentrati...

The Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on EC50 of Remifentanil for Preventing Cough During Emergence in Female for Thyroid Surgery Anesthesia.

Drug design, development and therapy
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of intravenous lidocaine injection on the half-maximum effective concentration (EC50) of remifentanil in preventing cough due to tracheal extubation in female patients undergoing thyroid surgery by Dixon's sequential...

Cubosomes as Delivery System to Repositioning Nitrofurantoin in Breast Cancer Management.

Drug design, development and therapy
PURPOSE: Nitrofurantoin (NITRO), a long-standing antibiotic to treat urinary tract infections, is activated by Nitro reductases. This activation mechanism has led to its exploration for repositioning applications in controlling and treating breast ca...

The Coming of Age of AI/ML in Drug Discovery, Development, Clinical Testing, and Manufacturing: The FDA Perspectives.

Drug design, development and therapy
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) represent significant advancements in computing, building on technologies that humanity has developed over millions of years-from the abacus to quantum computers. These tools have reached a pivot...