AI Medical Compendium Journal:
International journal of surgery (London, England)

Showing 11 to 20 of 167 articles

Artificial intelligence-assisted precise preoperative prediction of lateral cervical lymph nodes metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma via a clinical-CT radiomic combined model.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Mar 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence-assisted model for the preoperative prediction of lateral cervical lymph node metastasis (LCLNM) in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) using computed tomography (CT) radiomics, providi...
Neck Aged Lymphatic Metastasis Artificial Intelligence Adult Male Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Retrospective Studies Radiomics Tomography, X-Ray Computed Middle Aged Female Thyroid Neoplasms Humans Lymph Nodes
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Clinical value of aortic arch morphology in transfemoral TAVR: artificial intelligence evaluation.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Mar 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: The impact of aortic arch (AA) morphology on the management of the procedural details and the clinical outcomes of the transfemoral artery (TF)-transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has not been evaluated. The goal of this study w...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Female Aortic Valve Stenosis Aorta, Thoracic Femoral Artery Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Treatment Outcome
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Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model to predict major adverse cardiovascular events after noncardiac surgery in geriatric patients: a prospective study.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Feb 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) within 30 days following noncardiac surgery are prognostically relevant. Accurate prediction of risk and modifiable risk factors for postoperative MACEs is critical for surgical planning and pat...
Humans Machine Learning Risk Assessment Postoperative Complications Surgical Procedures, Operative Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Cardiovascular Diseases Prospective Studies Female Risk Factors
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Identification of hub biomarkers in liver post-metabolic and bariatric surgery using comprehensive machine learning (experimental studies).

International journal of surgery (London, England) Feb 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: The global prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is approximately 30%, and the condition can progress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) has b...
Liver Lipid Metabolism Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Bariatric Surgery Mice Disease Models, Animal Mice, Inbred C57BL Humans Machine Learning Biomarkers Animals Male
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An artificial intelligence-driven revolution in orthopedic surgery and sports medicine.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Feb 1, 2025
With the advancement of population aging, the incidence of orthopedic diseases increases annually. The early diagnosis and precise treatment of many orthopedic diseases still require advancements in technology to address effectively. With the rapid d...
Humans Orthopedics Artificial Intelligence Sports Medicine Orthopedic Procedures
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Predicting early recurrence in locally advanced gastric cancer after gastrectomy using CT-based deep learning model: a multicenter study.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Feb 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Early recurrence in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) portends aggressive biological characteristics and a dismal prognosis. Predicting early recurrence may help determine treatment strategies for LAGC. The goal is to d...
Aged Stomach Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Deep Learning Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Gastrectomy Humans Prognosis
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Artificial intelligence in surgery: evolution, trends, and future directions.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Feb 1, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) is significantly transforming surgery by enhancing precision, decision-making, and patient outcomes. This bibliometric analysis examines AI's impact on surgery, highlighting research trends, key contributors, and evolving...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Forecasting Bibliometrics General Surgery Surgical Procedures, Operative
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Identification of genomic alteration and prognosis using pathomics-based artificial intelligence in oral leukoplakia and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a multicenter experimental study.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Loss of chromosome 9p is an important biomarker in the malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia (OLK) to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), and is associated with the prognosis of HNSCC patients. However, various challenge...
Male Middle Aged Genomics Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Retrospective Studies Humans Head and Neck Neoplasms Artificial Intelligence Female Leukoplakia, Oral Prognosis Aged Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 Adult
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A machine learning model utilizing Delphian lymph node characteristics to predict contralateral central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma: a prospective multicenter study.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to use artificial intelligence (AI) to integrate various radiological and clinical pathological data to identify effective predictors of contralateral central lymph node metastasis (CCLNM) in patients with papillary thyro...
Female Aged Lymphatic Metastasis Adult Humans Middle Aged Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Male Machine Learning Thyroid Neoplasms Prospective Studies Lymph Nodes
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Artificial intelligence-based multi-modal multi-tasks analysis reveals tumor molecular heterogeneity, predicts preoperative lymph node metastasis and prognosis in papillary thyroid carcinoma: a retrospective study.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the predominant form of thyroid cancer globally, especially when lymph node metastasis (LNM) occurs. Molecular heterogeneity, driven by genetic alterations and tumor microenvironment components, contri...
Deep Learning Thyroid Neoplasms Lymphatic Metastasis Mutation Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Prognosis Retrospective Studies Humans Female Artificial Intelligence
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