AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of clinical monitoring and computing

Showing 1 to 10 of 35 articles

Deep reinforcement learning for multi-targets propofol dosing.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
The administration of propofol for sedation or general anesthesia presents challenges due to the complex relationship between patient factors and real-time physiological responses. This study explores the application of deep reinforcement learning (D...

Characterizing drivers of change in intraoperative cerebral saturation using supervised machine learning.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO) is used to monitor cerebral perfusion with emerging evidence that optimization of rSO may improve neurological and non-neurological outcomes. To manipulate rSO an understanding of the variables that drive its...

Noninvasive estimation of PaCO from volumetric capnography in animals with injured lungs: an Artificial Intelligence approach.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
To investigate the feasibility of non-invasively estimating the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO) using a computational Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) model fed by noninvasive volumetric capnography (VCap) parameters. ...

A review of machine learning methods for non-invasive blood pressure estimation.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Blood pressure is a very important clinical measurement, offering valuable insights into the hemodynamic status of patients. Regular monitoring is crucial for early detection, prevention, and treatment of conditions like hypotension and hypertension,...

Imitating the respiratory activity of the brain stem by using artificial neural networks: exploratory study on an animal model of lactic acidosis and proof of concept.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are versatile tools capable of learning without prior knowledge. This study aims to evaluate whether ANN can calculate minute volume during spontaneous breathing after being trained using data from an animal model of...

Prediction of intraoperative hypotension using deep learning models based on non-invasive monitoring devices.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
PURPOSE: Intraoperative hypotension is associated with adverse outcomes. Predicting and proactively managing hypotension can reduce its incidence. Previously, hypotension prediction algorithms using artificial intelligence were developed for invasive...

Video-based automatic hand hygiene detection for operating rooms using 3D convolutional neural networks.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Hand hygiene among anesthesia personnel is important to prevent hospital-acquired infections in operating rooms; however, an efficient monitoring system remains elusive. In this study, we leverage a deep learning approach based on operating room vide...

A machine learning algorithm for detecting abnormal patterns in continuous capnography and pulse oximetry monitoring.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Continuous capnography monitors patient ventilation but can be susceptible to artifact, resulting in alarm fatigue. Development of smart algorithms may facilitate accurate detection of abnormal ventilation, allowing intervention before patient deteri...

Machine learning based analysis and detection of trend outliers for electromyographic neuromuscular monitoring.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
PURPOSE: Neuromuscular monitoring is frequently plagued by artefacts, which along with the frequent unawareness of the principles of this subtype of monitoring by many clinicians, tends to lead to a cynical attitute by clinicians towards these monito...

Algor-ethics: charting the ethical path for AI in critical care.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
The integration of Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) based on artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is groundbreaking evolution with enormous potential, but its development and ethical implementation, presents unique challenges, particula...