AIMC Topic: Adipose Tissue

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Deep learning segmentation of orbital fat to calibrate conventional MRI for longitudinal studies.

NeuroImage
In conventional non-quantitative magnetic resonance imaging, image contrast is consistent within images, but absolute intensity can vary arbitrarily between scans. For quantitative analysis of intensity data, images are typically normalized to a cons...

Fast fully automatic heart fat segmentation in computed tomography datasets.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Heart diseases affect a large part of the world's population. Studies have shown that these diseases are related to cardiac fat. Various medical diagnostic aid systems are developed to reduce these diseases. In this context, this paper presents a new...

Autologous fat graft assisted by stromal vascular fraction improves facial skin quality: A randomized controlled trial.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
BACKGROUND: Cell-assisted lipotransfer (CAL) promotes the survival of fat grafts with high vascular density and improves skin quality by increasing collagen content. However, no study has quantified the changes on the skin surface, and rigorous metho...

Comparison of the decision tree, artificial neural network and multiple regression methods for prediction of carcass tissues composition of goat kids.

Meat science
The aim of this study was to predict carcass tissue composition of goat kids using the decision tree with CHAID algorithm (DT) and artificial neural network (ANN) method in comparison with classical step-wise regression (SWR) analyse. Data were obtai...

FatSegNet: A fully automated deep learning pipeline for adipose tissue segmentation on abdominal dixon MRI.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Introduce and validate a novel, fast, and fully automated deep learning pipeline (FatSegNet) to accurately identify, segment, and quantify visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue (VAT and SAT) within a consistent, anatomically defined abdom...

Machine learning of human plasma lipidomes for obesity estimation in a large population cohort.

PLoS biology
Obesity is associated with changes in the plasma lipids. Although simple lipid quantification is routinely used, plasma lipids are rarely investigated at the level of individual molecules. We aimed at predicting different measures of obesity based on...

An Effective CNN Method for Fully Automated Segmenting Subcutaneous and Visceral Adipose Tissue on CT Scans.

Annals of biomedical engineering
One major role of an accurate distribution of abdominal adipose tissue is to predict disease risk. This paper proposes a novel effective three-level convolutional neural network (CNN) approach to automate the selection of abdominal computed tomograph...

Deep learning for automated segmentation of pelvic muscles, fat, and bone from CT studies for body composition assessment.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to automatically segment an axial CT image of the pelvis for body composition measures. We hypothesized that a deep CNN approach would achieve high accuracy when compared to manual segme...

Rapid Identification of Rainbow Trout Adulteration in Atlantic Salmon by Raman Spectroscopy Combined with Machine Learning.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
This study intends to evaluate the utilization potential of the combined Raman spectroscopy and machine learning approach to quickly identify the rainbow trout adulteration in Atlantic salmon. The adulterated samples contained various concentrations ...

Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Networks for the Automatic Quantification of Muscle Fat Infiltration Following Whiplash Injury.

Scientific reports
Muscle fat infiltration (MFI) of the deep cervical spine extensors has been observed in cervical spine conditions using time-consuming and rater-dependent manual techniques. Deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) models have demonstrated st...