AIMC Topic: Adult

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PhysioFormer: Integrating multimodal physiological signals and symbolic regression for explainable affective state prediction.

PloS one
As affective computing becomes increasingly crucial in health monitoring and psychological intervention, accurately identifying affective states is a key challenge. While traditional machine learning models have achieved some success in affective com...

Machine learning algorithms for predicting and identifying the influencing predictors of antenatal care visits among women in Bangladesh: Evidence from BDHS 2022 data.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Bangladesh, a South Asian country, continues to face significant challenges in maternal health, as reflected by its high maternal mortality ratio (MMR). According to the 2022 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS), ...

Conditional VAE for personalized neurofeedback in cognitive training.

PloS one
Machine learning (ML) offers great potential in healthcare, especially in the analysis of complex physiological signals like electroencephalography (EEG). EEG recordings hold valuable insights into neurological function and can aid in diagnosing vari...

Causal predictive modeling of survival of lung and bronchus cancer patients diagnosed during 2010-2011 in Texas.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Lung and Bronchus cancer is the most fatal type of cancer in the United States. According to the American Cancer Society, there were more than 127,000 deaths from lung cancer in 2023. Lung cancer care cost 23.8 billion dollars in 2020. In...

Predictive value of systemic inflammation response index for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a machine learning study with dual-cohort validation.

Lipids in health and disease
BACKGROUND: Residual cardiovascular risk persists in patients with hypercholesterolemia despite lipid-lowering therapy, underscoring the importance of inflammation in ASCVD development. This study evaluated the relationship between Systemic Inflammat...

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma classification using 3D radiomics machine learning models for precision imaging in oncology.

BMC medical imaging
PURPOSE: To apply quantitative imaging analysis for noninvasive classification of the most frequent subtypes of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) as a basis for a clinical imaging genomic model to support therapeutic monitoring and clinical decision making.

Understanding how medical students learn in the era of artificial intelligence: a mixed methods study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: As medical education evolves, current teaching practices often remain misaligned with how today's digitally native students prefer to learn. While the use of digital tools is widespread, there is limited clarity on students' learning beha...

Evaluation of normalized T1 signal intensity obtained using an automated segmentation model in lower leg MRI as a potential imaging biomarker in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 A.

Scientific reports
We evaluated the potential utility of imaging parameters derived by normalizing muscle signal intensity on T1-weighted lower leg MRIs in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 A (CMT1A) patients, using a deep learning-based automated muscle segmentation ...

A framework for AI ethics literacy: development, validation, and its role in fostering students' self-rated learning competence.

Scientific reports
This study investigates the relationship between AI ethics literacy and students' self-rated learning competence using AI by developing a comprehensive framework of AI ethics literacy comprising knowledge, attitude, and competence dimensions. Data we...

Dual-center study on AI-driven multi-label deep learning for X-ray screening of knee abnormalities.

Scientific reports
Knee abnormalities, such as meniscus tears and ligament injuries, are common in clinical practice and pose significant diagnostic challenges. While traditional imaging techniques-X-ray, Computed Tomography (CT) scan, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (M...