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Causal AI Recommendation System for Digital Mental Health: Bayesian Decision-Theoretic Analysis.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jun 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Digital mental health tools promise to enhance the reach and quality of care. Current tools often recommend content to individuals, typically using generic knowledge-based systems or predictive artificial intelligence (AI). However, predi...
Predicting Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer in Individuals Below Screening Age Using Machine Learning and Real-World Data: Case Control Study.
JMIR cancer
Jun 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer is now the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among young Americans. Accurate early prediction and a thorough understanding of the risk factors for early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC) are vital for effective preven...
The Rapid Online Cognitive Assessment for the Detection of Neurocognitive Disorder: Open-Label Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jun 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: The rising prevalence of dementia necessitates a scalable solution to cognitive screening. Paper-based cognitive screening examinations are well-validated but minimally scalable. If a digital cognitive screening examination could replicat...
Deep learning detects retropharyngeal edema on MRI in patients with acute neck infections.
European radiology experimental
Jun 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: In acute neck infections, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows retropharyngeal edema (RPE), which is a prognostic imaging biomarker for a severe course of illness. This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based algorithm for the auto...
Deep learning for differential diagnosis of parotid tumors based on 2.5D magnetic resonance imaging.
Annals of medicine
Jun 18, 2025
PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative diagnosis of parotid gland tumors (PGTs) is crucial for surgical planning since malignant tumors require more extensive excision. Though fine-needle aspiration biopsy is the diagnostic gold standard, its sensitivity in ...
Shared and distinct neural signatures of feature and spatial attention.
NeuroImage
Jun 18, 2025
The debate on whether feature attention (FA) and spatial attention (SA) share a common neural mechanism remains unresolved. Previous neuroimaging studies have identified fronto-parietal-temporal attention-related regions that exhibited consistent act...
AI adoption in Chinese universities: Insights, challenges, and opportunities from academic leaders.
Acta psychologica
Jun 18, 2025
This study explores the perceptions, challenges, and strategies related to the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Chinese higher education from the perspective of academic leaders. Through semi-structured interviews with 20 academic leade...
Analysis of maternal fetal outcomes and complete blood count parameters according to the stages of placental abruption: a retrospective study.
European journal of medical research
Jun 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: To compare the demographic characteristics, maternal and perinatal outcomes and hemoglobin parameters according to stages diagnosed with placental abruption.
Neural mechanisms underlying the improvement of gait disturbances in stroke patients through robot-assisted gait training based on QEEG and fNIRS: a randomized controlled study.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Jun 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training is more effective in improving lower limb function and walking ability in stroke patients compared to conventional rehabilitation, but the neural mechanisms remain unclear. This study aims to explore the effec...
Machine learning model for predicting recurrence following intensity-modulated radiation therapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
World journal of surgical oncology
Jun 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) exhibits unique histopathological characteristics compared to other head and neck cancers. The prognosis of NPC patients after intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has not been fully studied, and the...
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