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Performance of ChatGPT-4 on Taiwanese Traditional Chinese Medicine Licensing Examinations: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), notably ChatGPT, into medical education, has shown promising results in various medical fields. Nevertheless, its efficacy in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) examinations remains underst...

Detection of freely moving thoughts using SVM and EEG signals.

Journal of neural engineering
Freely moving thought is a type of thinking that shifts from one topic to another without any overarching direction or aim. The ability to detect when freely moving thought occurs may help us promote its beneficial outcomes, such as for creative thin...

Protocol for socioecological study of autism, suicide risk, and mental health care: Integrating machine learning and community consultation for suicide prevention.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Autistic people experience higher risk of suicidal ideation (SI) and suicide attempts (SA) compared to non-autistic people, yet there is limited understanding of complex, multilevel factors that drive this disparity. Further, determinan...

Deep learning by Vision Transformer to classify bacterial and fungal keratitis using different types of anterior segment images.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: To develop three novel Vision Transformer (ViT) frameworks for the specific diagnosis of bacterial and fungal keratitis using different types of anterior segment images and compare their performances.

Deep learning reconstruction for accelerated 3-D magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography.

La Radiologia medica
PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare a conventional three-dimensional (3-D) magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) sequence with a deep learning (DL)-accelerated MRCP sequence (hereafter, MRCP) regarding acquisition time and image quality...

Predicting diabetic retinopathy based on routine laboratory tests by machine learning algorithms.

European journal of medical research
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to identify risk factors for diabetic retinopathy (DR) and develop machine learning (ML)-based predictive models using routine laboratory data in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Does gender matter? The impact of gender and gender match on the relation between destructive leadership and follower outcomes.

BMC psychology
BACKGROUND: Destructive leadership has been linked to negative consequences for both organizations and followers. Research has also shown that leader gender affects follower perceptions of leadership behavior and follower outcomes [1-3]. However, kno...

Interpretable machine learning models for prolonged Emergency Department wait time prediction.

BMC health services research
OBJECTIVE: Prolonged Emergency Department (ED) wait times lead to diminished healthcare quality. Utilizing machine learning (ML) to predict patient wait times could aid in ED operational management. Our aim is to perform a comprehensive analysis of M...

Utilizing machine learning algorithms for predicting Anxiety-Depression Comorbidity Syndrome in Gastroenterology Inpatients (ADCS-GI).

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Accurately diagnosing Anxiety-Depression Comorbidity Syndrome in Gastroenterology Inpatients (ADCS-GI) shows significant challenges as traditional diagnostic methods fail to meet expectations due to patient hesitance and non-psychiatric h...

Deep learning based on intratumoral heterogeneity predicts histopathologic grade of hepatocellular carcinoma.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVES: The potential of medical imaging to non-invasively assess intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) is increasingly being recognized. This study aimed to investigate the value of the ITH-based deep learning model for preoperative prediction of his...