AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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A machine-learning-based prediction model of fistula formation after interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced gynecological malignancies.

Brachytherapy
PURPOSE: External beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy is commonly used to treat patients with bulky, advanced gynecologic cancer. However, the high radiation dose needed to control the tumor may result in fistula development. T...

Skin cancer detection by deep learning and sound analysis algorithms: A prospective clinical study of an elementary dermoscope.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Skin cancer (SC), especially melanoma, is a growing public health burden. Experimental studies have indicated a potential diagnostic role for deep learning (DL) algorithms in identifying SC at varying sensitivities. Previously, it was dem...

How do "robopets" impact the health and well-being of residents in care homes? A systematic review of qualitative and quantitative evidence.

International journal of older people nursing
BACKGROUND: Robopets are small animal-like robots which have the appearance and behavioural characteristics of pets.

Classification for invasion depth of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma using a deep neural network compared with experienced endoscopists.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Cancer invasion depth is a critical factor affecting the choice of treatment in patients with superficial squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). However, the diagnosis of invasion depth is currently subjective and liable to interobserver...

Statistical Approaches Based on Deep Learning Regression for Verification of Normality of Blood Pressure Estimates.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Oscillometric blood pressure (BP) monitors currently estimate a single point but do not identify variations in response to physiological characteristics. In this paper, to analyze BP's normality based on oscillometric measurements, we use statistical...

Effects of combining modern recovery techniques with neurotrophic medication and standard treatment in stroke patients.

The Science of the total environment
Stroke is the main cause of disability after age 65, leaving survivors with sequels that require care and recovery treatment lasting years. It is estimated that by the year 2030 this pathology will be leading cause of mortality. To determine the effi...

A Deep Learning Mammography-based Model for Improved Breast Cancer Risk Prediction.

Radiology
Background Mammographic density improves the accuracy of breast cancer risk models. However, the use of breast density is limited by subjective assessment, variation across radiologists, and restricted data. A mammography-based deep learning (DL) mod...

Declining use of radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy despite more robotics: National population data over 15 years.

Asia-Pacific journal of clinical oncology
AIM: To describe national surgical patterns of prostate cancer (PCa) care considering radical prostatectomy with or without pelvic lymphadenectomy and consideration of robotic-assisted techniques.

Prediction of hematoma expansion in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage using support vector machine.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating disease with high mortality rate. This study aimed to predict hematoma expansion in spontaneous ICH from routinely available variables by using support vector machine (SVM) metho...

Defining Image Memorability Using the Visual Memory Schema.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Memorability of an image is a characteristic determined by the human observers' ability to remember images they have seen. Yet recent work on image memorability defines it as an intrinsic property that can be obtained independent of the observer. The...