AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Machine Learning-Based Prediction to Support ICU Admission Decision Making among Very Old Patients with Respiratory Infections: A Proof of Concept on a Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making
BackgroundIntensive care unit (ICU) hospitalizations of very old patients with acute respiratory infection have risen. The decision-making process for ICU admission is multifaceted, and the prediction of long-term survival outcome is an important com...

Impact of spectrum bias on deep learning-based stroke MRI analysis.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate spectrum bias in stroke MRI analysis by excluding cases with uncertain acute ischemic lesions (AIL) and examining patient, imaging, and lesion factors associated with these cases.

Predicting cognitive function among Chinese community-dwelling older adults: A supervised machine learning approach.

Preventive medicine
OBJECTIVE: Identifying cognitive impairment early enough could support timely intervention of cognitive impairment and facilitate successful cognitive aging. We aimed to build more precise prediction models for cognitive function using less variable ...

Novel artificial intelligence approach in neurointerventional practice: Preliminary findings on filter movement and ischemic lesions in carotid artery stenting.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Embolic protection devices (EPDs) used during carotid artery stenting (CAS) are crucial in reducing ischemic complications. Although minimizing the filter-type EPD movement is considered important, limited research has demo...

Interpretable machine learning models to predict decline in intrinsic capacity among older adults in China: a prospective cohort study.

Maturitas
BACKGROUND: Monitoring intrinsic capacity and implementing appropriate interventions can support healthy aging. There are, though, few tools available for predicting decline in intrinsic capacity among older adults. This study aimed to develop and va...

External validation of a proprietary risk model for 1-year mortality in community-dwelling adults aged 65 years or older.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To examine the discrimination, calibration, and algorithmic fairness of the Epic End of Life Care Index (EOL-CI).

Comparison of machine learning and logistic regression models for predicting emergence delirium in elderly patients: A prospective study.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To compare the performance of machine learning and logistic regression algorithms in predicting emergence delirium (ED) in elderly patients.