AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over
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Artificial Intelligence Models May Aid in Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients with T1 Colorectal Cancer.
Gut and liver
Jan 8, 2025
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Inaccurate prediction of lymph node metastasis (LNM) may lead to unnecessary surgery following endoscopic resection of T1 colorectal cancer (CRC). We aimed to validate the usefulness of artificial intelligence (AI) models for predict...
Predicting 28-day all-cause mortality in patients admitted to intensive care units with pre-existing chronic heart failure using the stress hyperglycemia ratio: a machine learning-driven retrospective cohort analysis.
Cardiovascular diabetology
Jan 8, 2025
Chronic heart failure (CHF) poses a significant threat to human health. The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is a novel metric for accurately assessing stress hyperglycemia, which has been correlated with adverse outcomes in various major diseases. H...
Cause of Death
Intensive Care Units
Heart Failure
Humans
Female
Patient Admission
Aged, 80 and over
Machine Learning
Blood Glucose
Databases, Factual
Decision Support Techniques
Risk Factors
Hyperglycemia
Male
Time Factors
Biomarkers
Aged
Chronic Disease
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Predictive Value of Tests
Risk Assessment
Retrospective Studies
Artificial intelligence for body composition assessment focusing on sarcopenia.
Scientific reports
Jan 8, 2025
This study aimed to address the limitations of conventional methods for measuring skeletal muscle mass for sarcopenia diagnosis by introducing an artificial intelligence (AI) system for direct computed tomography (CT) analysis. The primary focus was ...
Deep Learning-Based Super-Resolution Reconstruction on Undersampled Brain Diffusion-Weighted MRI for Infarction Stroke: A Comparison to Conventional Iterative Reconstruction.
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Jan 8, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: DWI is crucial for detecting infarction stroke. However, its spatial resolution is often limited, hindering accurate lesion visualization. Our aim was to evaluate the image quality and diagnostic confidence of deep learning (D...
Automated Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Diagnosis via Artificial Intelligence-Based 3D T1 MRI Volumetric Analysis.
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Jan 8, 2025
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is reversible dementia that is underdiagnosed. The purpose of this study was to develop an automated diagnostic method for iNPH using artificial intelligence techniques with a T1...
Prediction of late-onset depression in the elderly Korean population using machine learning algorithms.
Scientific reports
Jan 7, 2025
Late-onset depression (LOD) refers to depression that newly appears in elderly individuals without prior depression episodes. Predicting future depression is crucial for mitigating the risk of major depression in prospective patients. This study aims...
Attention-Guided 3D CNN With Lesion Feature Selection for Early Alzheimer's Disease Prediction Using Longitudinal sMRI.
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Jan 7, 2025
Predicting the progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critical for early intervention. Towards this end, various deep learning models have been applied in this domain, typically relying on structural magnetic ...
Frailty Modeling Using Machine Learning Methodologies: A Systematic Review With Discussions on Outstanding Questions.
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Jan 7, 2025
Studying frailty is crucial for enhancing the health and quality of life among older adults, refining healthcare delivery methods, and tackling the obstacles linked to an aging demographic. Approaches to frailty modeling often utilise simple analytic...
Machine learning algorithms to predict depression in older adults in China: a cross-sectional study.
Frontiers in public health
Jan 7, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The 2-fold objective of this research is to investigate machine learning's (ML) predictive value for the incidence of depression among China's older adult population and to determine the noteworthy aspects resulting in depression.
A hierarchy category of socially assistive robots' functions: Insights from older adults.
Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
Jan 6, 2025
Socially assistive robots (SARs) are increasingly recognized for their potential in helping older adults age in place. Effectively meeting the diverse needs of older adults requires a proper classification of SARs' functions. However, existing functi...
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