AIMC Topic: Aged

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Machine learning-based risk prediction model for neuropathic foot ulcers in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

Journal of diabetes investigation
BACKGROUND: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common chronic complication of diabetes, marked by symptoms like hyperalgesia, numbness, and swelling that impair quality of life. Nerve conduction abnormalities in DPN significantly increase the ...

Application of machine learning models to identify predictors of good outcome after laparoscopic fundoplication.

Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic fundoplication remains the gold standard treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease. However, 10% to 20% of patients experience new, persistent, or recurrent symptoms warranting further treatment. Potential predictors for ...

AI-based deformable hippocampal mesh reflects hippocampal morphological characteristics in relation to cognition in healthy older adults.

NeuroImage
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived hippocampus measurements have been associated with different cognitive domains. The knowledge of hippocampal structural deformations as we age has contributed to our understanding of the overall aging process....

Using machine learning for predicting cancer-specific mortality in bladder cancer patients undergoing radical cystectomy: a SEER-based study.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Accurately assessing the prognosis of bladder cancer patients after radical cystectomy has important clinical and research implications. Current models, based on traditional statistical approaches and complex variables, have limited perfo...

A risk prediction model for gastric cancer based on endoscopic atrophy classification.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUNDS: Gastric cancer (GC) is a prevalent malignancy affecting the digestive system. We aimed to develop a risk prediction model based on endoscopic atrophy classification for GC.

Automated classification of tertiary lymphoid structures in colorectal cancer using TLS-PAT artificial intelligence tool.

Scientific reports
Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks as the third most common and second deadliest cancer worldwide. The immune system, particularly tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS), significantly influences CRC progression and prognosis. TLS maturation, especially in th...

Artificial intelligence system for predicting hand-foot skin reaction induced by vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitors.

Scientific reports
Hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR) is a common adverse effect of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitors that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Prevention and management of HFSR require individualized approaches, but...

Trust and Acceptance Challenges in the Adoption of AI Applications in Health Care: Quantitative Survey Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has potential to transform health care, but its successful implementation depends on the trust and acceptance of consumers and patients. Understanding the factors that influence attitudes toward AI is crucial ...

Development and validation of a machine learning-based nomogram for predicting prognosis in lung cancer patients with malignant pleural effusion.

Scientific reports
Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is a common complication in patients with advanced lung cancer, significantly impacting their survival rates and quality of life. Effective tools for assessing the prognosis of these patients are urgently needed to en...

Rapid, non-invasive breath analysis for enhancing detection of silicosis using mass spectrometry and interpretable machine learning.

Journal of breath research
Occupational lung diseases, such as silicosis, are a significant global health concern, especially with increasing exposure to engineered stone dust. Early detection of silicosis is helpful for preventing disease progression, but existing diagnostic ...