This study aimed to develop and validate a transformer-based early warning score (TEWS) system for predicting adverse events (AEs) in the emergency department (ED). We conducted a retrospective study analyzing adult ED visits at a tertiary hospital. ...
To develop an automated grading model for rectocele (RC) based on radiomics and evaluate its efficacy. This study retrospectively analyzed a total of 9,392 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images obtained from 222 patients who underwent dynamic magne...
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Jul 1, 2025
PURPOSE: Radiation Pneumonitis (RP) and Radiation Esophagitis (RE) are two prominent dose limiting toxicities from NSCLC radiotherapy. This study aimed to develop a multi-objective Bayesian network (BN) model to predict multiple NSCLC outcomes simult...
This two-study investigation aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Italian version of the General Attitudes towards Artificial Intelligence Scale (GAAIS). In study 1 (Nā=ā236 adults) confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was conducted to ex...
BACKGROUND: Preference-based measures of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), such as the Short Form Six-Dimension (SF-6D) is essential for health economic evaluations. However, these measures are rarely included in clinical trials for lung cancer...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Using 2005-2018 NHANES data, this study examined the association between the visceral fat metabolism score (METS-VF) and heart failure (HF) prevalence in U.S. adults, leveraging machine learning (LightGBM/XGBoost) and SHAP for classficatio...
BACKGROUND: In humans, uric acid is a product of purine metabolism that impacts the vascular system. In addition to effects on arterial vascular tone, associations between serum uric acid concentrations-even in the physiological range-and arterial hy...
BACKGROUND: BRAF mutation is the most common genetic change in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Nevertheless, the association between BRAF mutation status and abundance and the biological behavior of PTC is unclear. Thus, this study investigated wh...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 1, 2025
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) poses a significant global health challenge, necessitating early and accurate diagnosis to enable timely interventions. AD is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions worldwide and is one of the leading ...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: More cases of thyroid micro-nodules have been diagnosed annually in recent years because of advancements in diagnostic technologies and increased public health awareness. To explore the application value of various machine learni...
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