AIMC Topic: Aged

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MI-DenseCFNet: deep learning-based multimodal diagnosis models for Aureus and Aspergillus pneumonia.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To build and merge a diagnostic model called multi-input DenseNet fused with clinical features (MI-DenseCFNet) for discriminating between Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia (SAP) and Aspergillus pneumonia (ASP) and to evaluate the significant...

Predicting Penicillin Allergy: A United States Multicenter Retrospective Study.

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
BACKGROUND: Using the reaction history in logistic regression and machine learning (ML) models to predict penicillin allergy has been reported based on non-US data.

A Machine Learning Approach to Predict Post-stroke Fatigue. The Nor-COAST study.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to predict fatigue 18 months post-stroke by utilizing comprehensive data from the acute and sub-acute phases after stroke in a machine-learning set-up.

Incidence, Determinants, and Outcome of Contrast-induced Acute Kidney Injury following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention at a Tertiary Care Hospital.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is the common cause of in-hospital acquired AKI and is associated with in-hospital mortality and prolonged hospital stay. We studied the incidence of CI-AKI ...

Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and metabolic related indicators in Mianzhu, Sichuan, China.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem worldwide. Periodic surveys are essential for monitoring the prevalence of CKD and its risk factors. We assessed the prevalence of CKD and its risk factors in Mianzhu City in 2...

Machine learning methods for developing a predictive model of the incidence of delirium in cardiac intensive care units.

Revista espanola de cardiologia (English ed.)
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Delirium, recognized as a crucial prognostic factor in the cardiac intensive care unit (CICU), has evolved in response to the changing demographics among critically ill cardiac patients. This study aimed to create a predi...

Effectiveness of animal-assisted therapy and pet-robot interventions in reducing depressive symptoms among older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Complementary therapies in medicine
BACKGROUND: Systematic reviews suggest that animal-assisted therapy (AAT) and pet-robot interventions (PRI) achieve a reduction in mental health variables such as depressive symptoms. However, these systematic reviews include both randomised and non-...

Improved accuracy and efficiency of primary care fall risk screening of older adults using a machine learning approach.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
BACKGROUND: While many falls are preventable, they remain a leading cause of injury and death in older adults. Primary care clinics largely rely on screening questionnaires to identify people at risk of falls. Limitations of standard fall risk screen...

Comparison of assistance preferences of older adults with different functional dependence levels on domestic tasks performed by robots.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Robots have the potential to assist older adults in their home-based daily living tasks. Previous studies indicated that older adults generally accept robot assistance. However, the preferences of older adults with different functional de...

Deep Learning-Based Analysis of Aortic Morphology From Three-Dimensional MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Quantification of aortic morphology plays an important role in the evaluation and follow-up assessment of patients with aortic diseases, but often requires labor-intensive and operator-dependent measurements. Automatic solutions would hel...