AIMC Topic: Aged

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Use of Artificial Intelligence in the Identification and Diagnosis of Frailty Syndrome in Older Adults: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research Oct 20, 2023
BACKGROUND: Frailty syndrome (FS) is one of the most common noncommunicable diseases, which is associated with lower physical and mental capacities in older adults. FS diagnosis is mostly focused on biological variables; however, it is likely that th...
Frailty Frail Elderly Area Under Curve Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Aged Humans
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Assessment of Lymphovascular Invasion in Breast Cancer Using a Combined MRI Morphological Features, Radiomics, and Deep Learning Approach Based on Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Oct 19, 2023
BACKGROUND: Assessment of lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in breast cancer (BC) primarily relies on preoperative needle biopsy. There is an urgent need to develop a non-invasive assessment method.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neoplasm Invasiveness Breast Cohort Studies ROC Curve Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Lymphatic Metastasis Adult Contrast Media Middle Aged Breast Neoplasms Deep Learning Radiomics Humans Retrospective Studies Female
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Predicting meningioma grades and pathologic marker expression via deep learning.

European radiology Oct 19, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To establish a deep learning (DL) model for predicting tumor grades and expression of pathologic markers of meningioma.
Humans Biomarkers, Tumor Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Ki-67 Antigen Magnetic Resonance Imaging Meningioma Predictive Value of Tests Meningeal Neoplasms Neoplasm Grading
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Using an adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system for prediction of successful aging: a comparison with common machine learning algorithms.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Oct 19, 2023
INTRODUCTION: The global society is currently facing a rise in the elderly population. The concept of successful aging (SA) appeared in the gerontological literature to overcome the challenges and problems of population aging. SA is a subjective and ...
Algorithms Retrospective Studies Aged Aging Humans Machine Learning Fuzzy Logic
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Multiparametric MRI-based radiomics model for predicting human papillomavirus status in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: optimization using oversampling and machine learning techniques.

European radiology Oct 18, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a multiparametric MRI-based radiomics model with optimal oversampling and machine learning techniques for predicting human papillomavirus (HPV) status in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC).
Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Oropharyngeal Neoplasms Female Middle Aged Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Papillomavirus Infections Human Papillomavirus Viruses Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Papillomaviridae Aged Radiomics Male
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Reduced versus standard dose contrast volume for contrast-enhanced abdominal CT in overweight and obese patients using photon counting detector technology vs. second-generation dual-source energy integrating detector CT.

European journal of radiology Oct 18, 2023
PURPOSE: To compare image quality of contrast-enhanced abdominal-CT using 1st-generation Dual Source Photon-Counting Detector CT (DS-PCD-CT) versus 2nd-generation Dual-Source Energy Integrating-Detector CT (DS-EID-CT) in patients with BMI ≥ 25, apply...
Aged Humans Abdomen Technology Overweight Tomography, X-Ray Computed Obesity
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Deep learning-based sleep stage classification with cardiorespiratory and body movement activities in individuals with suspected sleep disorders.

Scientific reports Oct 18, 2023
Deep learning methods have gained significant attention in sleep science. This study aimed to assess the performance of a deep learning-based sleep stage classification model constructed using fewer physiological parameters derived from cardiorespira...
Polysomnography Sleep Stages Aged Middle Aged Aged, 80 and over Deep Learning Young Adult Sleep Humans Adult Movement
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Automated Breast Density Assessment in MRI Using Deep Learning and Radiomics: Strategies for Reducing Inter-Observer Variability.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI Oct 17, 2023
BACKGROUND: Accurate breast density evaluation allows for more precise risk estimation but suffers from high inter-observer variability.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Breast Retrospective Studies Feasibility Studies Female Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Reproducibility of Results Observer Variation Aged Breast Density Middle Aged Adult Deep Learning Breast Neoplasms ROC Curve Radiomics Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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A deep learning framework for intracranial aneurysms automatic segmentation and detection on magnetic resonance T1 images.

European radiology Oct 16, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To design a deep learning-based framework for automatic segmentation and detection of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) on magnetic resonance T1 images and test the robustness and performance of framework.
Algorithms Retrospective Studies Female Aged Humans Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Intracranial Aneurysm Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged
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Research on a New Rehabilitation Robot for Balance Disorders.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Oct 16, 2023
The treatment of patients with balance disorders is an urgent problem to be solved by the medical community. The causes of balance disorders are diverse. An aging population, traffic accidents, stroke, genetic diseases and so on are all possible fact...
Stroke Rehabilitation Humans Aged Robotics Lower Extremity Exercise Therapy Nervous System Diseases Movement
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