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Optical coherence tomography for identification of malignant pulmonary nodules based on random forest machine learning algorithm.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of using random forest (RF) machine learning algorithm in assessing normal and malignant peripheral pulmonary nodules based on in vivo endobronchial optical coherence tomography (EB-OCT).

Development of a prediction score for in-hospital mortality in COVID-19 patients with acute kidney injury: a machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is frequently associated with COVID-19 and it is considered an indicator of disease severity. This study aimed to develop a prognostic score for predicting in-hospital mortality in COVID-19 patients with AKI (AKI-COV score)....

Deep-Learning-Based Survival Prediction of Patients in Coronary Care Units.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
BACKGROUND: A survival prediction model based on deep learning has higher accuracy than the CPH model in predicting the survival of CCU patients, and it also has a better discrimination ability. We collected information on patients with various disea...

Therapeutic engagement in robot-assisted psychological interventions: A systematic review.

Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
PURPOSE: Therapeutic engagement is a key component of psychological interventions. Robot-assisted psychological interventions appear to have therapeutic benefits for service users that are challenging to engage. However, engagement with robots in rob...

Perceptions of the use of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of skin cancer: an outpatient survey.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
BACKGROUND: Convolutional neural networks (artificial intelligence, AI) are rapidly appearing within the field of dermatology, with diagnostic accuracy matching that of dermatologists. As technologies become available for use by both the health profe...

Alteration of the corpus callosum in patients with Alzheimer's disease: Deep learning-based assessment.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Several studies have reported changes in the corpus callosum (CC) in Alzheimer's disease. However, the involved region differed according to the study population and study group. Using deep learning technology, we ensured accurate analysi...

Long-Term Assessment of Rehabilitation Treatment of Sports through Artificial Intelligence Research.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has been incorporated into all walks of life, especially the integration of machine learning and health management has achieved very significant progress and results. It is very necessary to analyze...

Image diagnosis models for the oral assessment of older people using convolutional neural networks: A retrospective observational study.

Journal of clinical nursing
AIMS: The purpose of this study was to construct a model for oral assessment using deep learning image recognition technology and to verify its accuracy.

Subtyping of mild cognitive impairment using a deep learning model based on brain atrophy patterns.

Cell reports. Medicine
Trajectories of cognitive decline vary considerably among individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). To address this heterogeneity, subtyping approaches have been developed, with the objective of identifying more homogeneous subgroups. To date...