AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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URCA: Uncertainty-based region clipping algorithm for semi-supervised medical image segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Training convolutional neural networks based on large amount of labeled data has made great progress in the field of image segmentation. However, in medical image segmentation tasks, annotating the data is expensive and time...

LCADNet: a novel light CNN architecture for EEG-based Alzheimer disease detection.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and incurable neurologi-cal disorder with a rising mortality rate, worsened by error-prone, time-intensive, and expensive clinical diagnosis methods. Automatic AD detection methods using hand-crafted Electroe...

Machine learning algorithms integrate bulk and single-cell RNA data to unveil oxidative stress following intracerebral hemorrhage.

International immunopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Increased oxidative stress (OS) activity following intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) had significantly impacting patient prognosis. Identifying optimal genes associated with OS could enhance the understanding of OS after ICH.

Improving biomedical Named Entity Recognition with additional external contexts.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (bio NER) is the task of recognizing named entities in biomedical texts. This paper introduces a new model that addresses bio NER by considering additional external contexts. Different from prior methods...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Atrial Fibrillation Recognition Method for Motion Artifact-Contaminated Electrocardiogram Signals Preprocessed by Adaptive Filtering Algorithm.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common arrhythmia, and out-of-hospital, wearable, long-term electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring can help with the early detection of AF. The presence of a motion artifact (MA) in ECG can significantly affect the character...

Enhancing Histopathological Image Classification Performance through Synthetic Data Generation with Generative Adversarial Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Breast cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide, primarily affecting women, while histopathological image analysis is one of the possibile methods used to determine tumor malignancy. Regarding image analysis, the application of deep learning...

Drug repurposing based on the DTD-GNN graph neural network: revealing the relationships among drugs, targets and diseases.

BMC genomics
MOTIVATION: The rational modelling of the relationship among drugs, targets and diseases is crucial for drug retargeting. While significant progress has been made in studying binary relationships, further research is needed to deepen our understandin...

Near-field microwave sensing technology enhanced with machine learning for the non-destructive evaluation of packaged food and beverage products.

Scientific reports
In the food industry, the increasing use of automatic processes in the production line is contributing to the higher probability of finding contaminants inside food packages. Detecting these contaminants before sending the products to market has beco...

A systematic evaluation of Euclidean alignment with deep learning for EEG decoding.

Journal of neural engineering
Electroencephalography signals are frequently used for various Brain-Computer interface (BCI) tasks. While deep learning (DL) techniques have shown promising results, they are hindered by the substantial data requirements. By leveraging data from mul...

Artificial intelligence solution to accelerate the acquisition of MRI images: Impact on the therapeutic care in oncology in radiology and radiotherapy departments.

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique
PURPOSE: MRI is essential in the management of brain tumours. However, long waiting times reduce patient accessibility. Reducing acquisition time could improve access but at the cost of spatial resolution and diagnostic quality. A commercially availa...