AIMC Topic: Alleles

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Explainable artificial intelligence in forensic DNA analysis: Alleles identification in challenging electropherograms using supervised machine learning methods.

Forensic science international. Genetics
Challenging samples in capillary electrophoresis (CE)-based short tandem repeat (STR) analysis often produce artefactual signals that cannot be completely filtered out by expert electropherogram (EPG) reading systems, complicating allele interpretati...

ESMpHLA: Evolutionary Scale Model-Based Deep Learning Prediction of HLA Class I Binding Peptides.

HLA
The recognition of endogenous peptides by HLA class I plays a crucial role in CD8+ T cell immune responses and human adaptive cell immune. Thus, the prediction of HLA class I-peptide binding affinities is always the core issue for the research of imm...

Machine learning to optimize automated RH genotyping using whole-exome sequencing data.

Blood advances
Rh phenotype matching reduces but does not eliminate alloimmunization in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) due to RH genetic diversity that is not distinguishable by serological typing. RH genotype matching can potentially mitigate Rh alloimmun...

Deep Learning-Based HLA Allele Imputation Applicable to GWAS.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) imputation is an essential step following genome-wide association study, particularly when putative associations in HLA genes are identified, to fully understand the genetic basis of human traits. Different HLA imputatio...

Probing the link between the APOE-ε4 allele and whole-brain gray matter using deep learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The APOE-ε4 allele is a known genetic risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Thus, it can be reasoned that the APOE-ε4 allele would also impact neurodegeneration-associated structural brain changes. Here we probe if the APOE-ε4 genotype directly modulate...

Identification of haploinsufficient genes from epigenomic data using deep forest.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Haploinsufficiency, wherein a single allele is not enough to maintain normal functions, can lead to many diseases including cancers and neurodevelopmental disorders. Recently, computational methods for identifying haploinsufficiency have been develop...

Predicting Amyloid-β Levels in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment Using Machine Learning Techniques.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
BACKGROUND: Amyloid-β positivity (Aβ+) based on PET imaging is part of the enrollment criteria for many of the clinical trials of Alzheimer's disease (AD), particularly in trials for amyloid-targeted therapy. Predicting Aβ positivity prior to PET ima...

The quantitative prediction of HLA-B*2705 peptide binding affinities using Support Vector Regression to gain insights into its role for the Spondyloarthropathies.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Computational methods are increasingly utilised in many immunoinformatics problems such as the prediction of binding affinity of peptides. The peptides could provide valuable insight into the drug design and development such as vaccines. Moreover, th...