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Alzheimer Disease

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An intelligent magnetic resonance imagining-based multistage Alzheimer's disease classification using swish-convolutional neural networks.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Alzheimer's disease (AD) refers to a neurological disorder that causes damage to brain cells and results in decreasing cognitive abilities and memory. In brain scans, this degeneration can be seen in different ways. The disease can be classified into...

Robust double machine learning model with application to omics data.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Recently, there has been a growing interest in combining causal inference with machine learning algorithms. Double machine learning model (DML), as an implementation of this combination, has received widespread attention for their experti...

Ultrasensitive Detection of Blood-Based Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers: A Comprehensive SERS-Immunoassay Platform Enhanced by Machine Learning.

ACS chemical neuroscience
Accurate and early disease detection is crucial for improving patient care, but traditional diagnostic methods often fail to identify diseases in their early stages, leading to delayed treatment outcomes. Early diagnosis using blood derivatives as a ...

Deep learning techniques for automated Alzheimer's and mild cognitive impairment disease using EEG signals: A comprehensive review of the last decade (2013 - 2024).

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's Disease (AD) are progressive neurological disorders that significantly impair the cognitive functions, memory, and daily activities. They affect millions of individuals worldw...

Unveiling the decision making process in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis: A case-based counterfactual methodology for explainable deep learning.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The field of Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis is undergoing significant transformation due to the application of deep learning (DL) models. While DL surpasses traditional machine learning in disease prediction from structural magnetic r...

Comparison of machine learning algorithms for automatic prediction of Alzheimer disease.

Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer disease is a progressive neurological disorder marked by irreversible memory loss and cognitive decline. Traditional diagnostic tools, such as intracranial volume assessments, electroencephalography (EEG) signals, and brain magn...

Assessing polyomic risk to predict Alzheimer's disease using a machine learning model.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly. Given that AD neuropathology begins decades before symptoms, there is a dire need for effective screening tools for early detection of AD to facilitate early i...

G-Protein Signaling in Alzheimer's Disease: Spatial Expression Validation of Semi-supervised Deep Learning-Based Computational Framework.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Systemic study of pathogenic pathways and interrelationships underlying genes associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) facilitates the identification of new targets for effective treatments. Recently available large-scale multiomics datasets provide ...

Prediction and clustering of Alzheimer's disease by race and sex: a multi-head deep-learning approach to analyze irregular and heterogeneous data.

Scientific reports
Early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial to maximize clinical outcomes. Most disease progression analyses include people with diagnoses of cognitive impairment, limiting understanding of AD risk among those with normal cognition. The ob...

Using interpretable deep learning radiomics model to diagnose and predict progression of early AD disease spectrum: a preliminary [F]FDG PET study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: In this study, we propose an interpretable deep learning radiomics (IDLR) model based on [F]FDG PET images to diagnose the clinical spectrum of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and predict the progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to A...