AIMC Topic: Animals

Clear Filters Showing 5211 to 5220 of 8866 articles

An efficient analytical reduction of detailed nonlinear neuron models.

Nature communications
Detailed conductance-based nonlinear neuron models consisting of thousands of synapses are key for understanding of the computational properties of single neurons and large neuronal networks, and for interpreting experimental results. Simulations of ...

Rapid detection of adulteration of minced beef using Vis/NIR reflectance spectroscopy with multivariate methods.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
High economic returns induce the continuous occurrence of meat adulteration. In this study, visible/near-infrared (Vis/NIR) reflectance spectroscopy with multivariate methods was used for the rapid detection of adulteration in minced beef. First, the...

Assessment of Laying Hens' Thermal Comfort Using Sound Technology.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Heat stress is one of the most important environmental stressors facing poultry production and welfare worldwide. The detrimental effects of heat stress on poultry range from reduced growth and egg production to impaired health. Animal vocalisations ...

Using animal-mounted sensor technology and machine learning to predict time-to-calving in beef and dairy cows.

Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience
Worldwide, there is a trend towards increased herd sizes, and the animal-to-stockman ratio is increasing within the beef and dairy sectors; thus, the time available to monitoring individual animals is reducing. The behaviour of cows is known to chang...

Machine learning derived input-function in a dynamic F-FDG PET study of mice.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Tracer kinetic modelling, based on dynamic F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) is used to quantify glucose metabolism in humans and animals. Knowledge of the arterial input-function (AIF) is required for such measurements. O...

Transfer Learning in ECG Classification from Human to Horse Using a Novel Parallel Neural Network Architecture.

Scientific reports
Automatic or semi-automatic analysis of the equine electrocardiogram (eECG) is currently not possible because human or small animal ECG analysis software is unreliable due to a different ECG morphology in horses resulting from a different cardiac inn...

Multimodal pipe-climbing robot with origami clutches and soft modular legs.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
In nature, climbing trees and pipes of varying diameters or even navigating inside of hollow pipes and tree holes is easy for some climbing animals and insects. However, today's pipe-climbing robots, which are important for automatically conducting p...

Prediction of Protein-Protein Interaction Sites Using Convolutional Neural Network and Improved Data Sets.

International journal of molecular sciences
Protein-protein interaction (PPI) sites play a key role in the formation of protein complexes, which is the basis of a variety of biological processes. Experimental methods to solve PPI sites are expensive and time-consuming, which has led to the dev...

Machine intelligence in peptide therapeutics: A next-generation tool for rapid disease screening.

Medicinal research reviews
Discovery and development of biopeptides are time-consuming, laborious, and dependent on various factors. Data-driven computational methods, especially machine learning (ML) approach, can rapidly and efficiently predict the utility of therapeutic pep...

Label-Free Tomographic Imaging of Lipid Droplets in Foam Cells for Machine-Learning-Assisted Therapeutic Evaluation of Targeted Nanodrugs.

ACS nano
Lipid droplet (LD) accumulation, a key feature of foam cells, constitutes an attractive target for therapeutic intervention in atherosclerosis. However, despite advances in cellular imaging techniques, current noninvasive and quantitative methods hav...